This introduces a new patching script for patching systemvms on KVM
using qemu-guest-agent that runs inside the systemvm on startup. This
also removes the vport device which was previously used by the legacy
patching script and instead uses the modern and new uniform guest
agent vport for host-guest communication.
Also updates the sytemvmtemplate build config to use the latest Debian
9.9.0 iso.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
When vxlan://untagged is used for public (or guest) network, use the
default public/guest bridge device same as how vlan://untagged works.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
This extends securing of KVM hosts to securing of libvirt on KVM
host as well for TLS enabled live VM migration. To simplify implementation
securing of host implies that both host and libvirtd processes are
secured with management server's CA plugin issued certificates.
Based on whether keystore and certificates files are available at
/etc/cloudstack/agent, the KVM agent determines whether to use TLS or
TCP based uris for live VM migration. It is also enforced that a secured
host will allow live VM migration to/from other secured host, and an
unsecured hosts will allow live VM migration to/from other unsecured
host only.
Post upgrade the KVM agent on startup will expose its security state
(secured detail is sent as true or false) to the managements server that
gets saved in host_details for the host. This host detail can be accesed
via the listHosts response, and in the UI unsecured KVM hosts will show
up with the host state of ‘unsecured’. Further, a button has been added
that allows admins to provision/renew certificates to KVM hosts and can
be used to secure any unsecured KVM host.
The `cloudstack-setup-agent` was modified to accept a new flag `-s`
which will reconfigure libvirtd with following settings:
listen_tcp=0
listen_tls=1
tcp_port="16509"
tls_port="16514"
auth_tcp="none"
auth_tls="none"
key_file = "/etc/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem"
cert_file = "/etc/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem"
ca_file = "/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem"
For a connected KVM host agent, when the certificate are
renewed/provisioned a background task is scheduled that waits until all
of the agent tasks finish after which libvirt process is restarted and
finally the agent is restarted via AgentShell.
There are no API or DB changes.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
This feature allows using templates and ISOs avoiding secondary storage as intermediate cache on KVM. The virtual machine deployment process is enhanced to supported bypassed registered templates and ISOs, delegating the work of downloading them to primary storage to the KVM agent instead of the SSVM agent.
Template and ISO registration:
- When hypervisor is KVM, a checkbox is displayed with 'Direct Download' label.
- API methods registerTemplate and registerISO are both extended with this new parameter directdownload.
- On template or ISO registration, no download job is sent to SSVM agent, CloudStack would only persist an entry on template_store_ref indicating that template or ISO has been marked as 'Direct Download' (bypassing Secondary Storage). These entries are persisted as:
template_id = Template or ISO id on vm_template table
store_id NULL
download_state = BYPASSED
state = Ready
(Note: these entries allow users to deploy virtual machine from registered templates or ISOs)
- An URL validation command is sent to a random KVM host to check if template/ISO location can be reached. Metalink are also supported by this feature. In case of a metalink, it is fetched and URL check is performed on each of its URLs.
- Checksum should be provided as indicated on #2246: {ALGORITHM}CHKSUMHASH
- After template or ISO is registered, it would be displayed in the UI
Virtual machine deployment:
When a 'Direct Download' template is selected for deployment, CloudStack would delegate template downloading to destination storage pool via destination host by a new pluggable download manager.
Download manager would handle template downloading depending on URL protocol. In case of HTTP, request headers can be set by the user via vm_template_details. Those details should be persisted as:
Key: HTTP_HEADER
Value: HEADERNAME:HEADERVALUE
In case of HTTPS, a new API method is added uploadTemplateDirectDownloadCertificate to allow user importing a client certificate into all KVM hosts' keystore before deployment.
After template or ISO is downloaded to primary storage, usual entry would be persisted on template_spool_ref indicating the mapping between template/ISO and storage pool.
* CLOUDSTACK-10160: Fix typo in Libvirt XML definition for Virtio-SCSI
The attribute for the XML element 'controller' should be 'model' and
not 'mode'.
Source: https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsControllers
A scsi controller has an optional attribute model, which is one of
'auto', 'buslogic', 'ibmvscsi', 'lsilogic', 'lsisas1068', 'lsisas1078',
'virtio-scsi' or 'vmpvscsi'.
In the current state a regular SCSI device is attached and not a Virtio-SCSI
device.
Signed-off-by: Wido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>
* CLOUDSTACK-10160: Add UnitTest for LibvirtVMDef.SCSIDef
To make sure the XML output string is correct
Signed-off-by: Wido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>
The watchdog timer adds functionality where the Hypervisor can detect if an
instance has crashed or stopped functioning.
The watchdog timer adds functionality where the Hypervisor can detect if an
instance has crashed or stopped functioning.
When the Instance has the 'watchdog' daemon running it will send heartbeats
to the /dev/watchdog device.
If these heartbeats are no longer received by the HV it will reset the Instance.
If the Instance never sends the heartbeats the HV does not take action. It only
takes action if it stops sending heartbeats.
This is supported since Libvirt 0.7.3 and can be defined in the XML format as
described in the docs: https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsWatchdog
To the 'devices' section this will be added:
In the agent.properties the action to be taken can be defined:
vm.watchdog.action=reset
The same goes for the model. The Intel i6300esb is however the most commonly used.
vm.watchdog.model=i6300esb
When the Instance has the 'watchdog' daemon running it will send heartbeats
to the /dev/watchdog device.
If these heartbeats are no longer received by the HV it will reset the Instance.
If the Instance never sends the heartbeats the HV does not take action. It only
takes action if it stops sending heartbeats.
This is supported since Libvirt 0.7.3 and can be defined in the XML format as
described in the docs: https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsWatchdog
To the 'devices' section this will be added:
<watchdog model='i6300esb' action='reset'/>
In the agent.properties the action to be taken can be defined:
vm.watchdog.action=reset
The same goes for the model. The Intel i6300esb is however the most commonly used.
vm.watchdog.model=i6300esb
Signed-off-by: Wido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>
Host-HA offers investigation, fencing and recovery mechanisms for host that for
any reason are malfunctioning. It uses Activity and Health checks to determine
current host state based on which it may degrade a host or try to recover it. On
failing to recover it, it may try to fence the host.
The core feature is implemented in a hypervisor agnostic way, with two separate
implementations of the driver/provider for Simulator and KVM hypervisors. The
framework also allows for implementation of other hypervisor specific provider
implementation in future.
The Host-HA provider implementation for KVM hypervisor uses the out-of-band
management sub-system to issue IPMI calls to reset (recover) or poweroff (fence)
a host.
The Host-HA provider implementation for Simulator provides a means of testing
and validating the core framework implementation.
Signed-off-by: Abhinandan Prateek <abhinandan.prateek@shapeblue.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
This commit implements basic Security Grouping for KVM in
Basic Networking.
It does not implement full Security Grouping yet, but it does:
- Prevent IP-Address source spoofing
- Allow DHCPv6 clients, but disallow DHCPv6 servers
- Disallow Instances to send out Router Advertisements
The Security Grouping allows ICMPv6 packets as described by RFC4890
as they are essential for IPv6 connectivity.
Following RFC4890 it allows:
- Router Solicitations
- Router Advertisements (incoming only)
- Neighbor Advertisements
- Neighbor Solicitations
- Packet Too Big
- Time Exceeded
- Destination Unreachable
- Parameter Problem
- Echo Request
ICMPv6 is a essential part of IPv6, without it connectivity will break or be very
unreliable.
For now it allows any UDP and TCP packet to be send in to the Instance which
effectively opens up the firewall completely.
Future commits will implement Security Grouping further which allows controlling UDP and TCP
ports for IPv6 like can be done with IPv4.
Regardless of the egress filtering (which can't be done yet) it will always allow outbound DNS
to port 53 over UDP or TCP.
Signed-off-by: Wido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>
This commit adds a additional VirtIO channel with the name
'org.qemu.guest_agent.0' to all Instances.
With the Qemu Guest Agent the Hypervisor gains more control over the Instance if
these tools are present inside the Instance, for example:
* Power control
* Flushing filesystems
* Fetching Network information
In the future this should allow safer snapshots on KVM since we can instruct the
Instance to flush the filesystems prior to snapshotting the disk.
More information: http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/QAPI/GuestAgent
Keep in mind that on Ubuntu AppArmor still needs to be disabled since the default
AppArmor profile doesn't allow libvirt to write into /var/lib/libvirt/qemu
This commit does not add any communication methods through API-calls, it merely
adds the channel to the Instances and installs the Guest Agent in the SSVMs.
With the addition of the Qemu Guest Agent channel a second channel appears in /dev
on a SSVM as a VirtIO port.
The order in which the ports are defined in the XML matters for the naming inside
the SSVM VM and by not relying on /dev/vportXX but looking for a static name the
SSVM still boots properly if the order in the XML definition is changed.
A SSVM with both ports attached will have something like this:
root@v-215-VM:~# ls -l /dev/virtio-ports
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 May 13 21:41 org.qemu.guest_agent.0 -> ../vport0p2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11 May 13 21:41 v-215-VM.vport -> ../vport0p1
root@v-215-VM:~# ls -l /dev/vport*
crw------- 1 root root 251, 1 May 13 21:41 /dev/vport0p1
crw------- 1 root root 251, 2 May 13 21:41 /dev/vport0p2
root@v-215-VM:~#
In this case the SSVM port points to /dev/vport0p1, but if the order in the XML
is different it might point to /dev/vport0p2
By looking for a portname with a pre-defined pattern in /dev/virtio-ports we
do not rely on the order in the XML definition.
Signed-off-by: Wido den Hollander <wido@widodh.nl>
CLOUDSTACK-9503: Increased the VR script timeout. Most of the changes are about converting int/long time values to joda Duration.
* pr/1745:
CLOUDSTACK-9503: Increased the VR script timeout. Most of the changes are about converting int/long time values to joda Duration.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
By adding a Random Number Generator device to Instances we can prevent
entropy starvation inside guest.
The default source is /dev/random on the host, but this can be configured
to another source when present, for example a hardware RNG.
When enabled it will add the following to the Instance's XML definition:
<rng model='virtio'>
<rate period='1000' bytes='2048' />
<backend model='random'>/dev/random</backend>
</rng>
If the Instance has the proper support, which most modern distributions have,
it will have a /dev/hwrng device which it can use for gathering entropy.
More information: https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsRng
It was worked around some possible runtime exceptions introduced by the
changes that were added by the PR 780. Basically, the points in which a
null pointer exception could happen, we added safety checks to avoid
them. It was create a specific method do that, all together test cases
were created for this newly method that was added.
CLOUDSTACK-9130: Make RebootCommand similar to start/stop/migrate agent commands w.r.t. "execute in sequence" flag
RebootCommand now behaves in the same way as start/stop/migrate agent commands w.r.t. to sequential/parallel execution.
* pr/1200:
CLOUDSTACK-9130: Make RebootCommand similar to start/stop/migrate agent commands w.r.t. "execute in sequence" flag RebootCommand now behaves in the same way as start/stop/migrate agent commands w.r.t. to sequential/parallel execution.
Signed-off-by: Will Stevens <williamstevens@gmail.com>
SecurityGroupRulesCmd code cleanupWrote a test and cleaned some duplicate code with the objective to evaluate the jenkins pull request process at builds.a.o
worthwhile to keep, IMHO.
* pr/1287:
SecurityGroupRulesCmd code cleanup review comments handled
deal with PMD warnings
code cleanup
security rules test
remove autogenerated pydev files
Signed-off-by: Koushik Das <koushik@apache.org>
CLOUDSTACK-9047 rename enumsmake enums adhere to best practice naming conventions
* pr/1049:
CLOUDSTACK-9046 rename enums to adhere to naming conventions
CLOUDSTACK-9046 renamed enums in kvm plugin
CLOUDSTACK-9047 use 'State's only with context there are more types called 'State' (or to be called so but now 'state') So remove imports and prepend their enclosing class/context to them.
Signed-off-by: Daan Hoogland <daan@onecht.net>
Add function to set vapic, spinlock and retries
Add function to get retry value
Modify toString to output appropriate XML for spinlock value if set
CLOUDSTACK-9004: Add features to HyperVEnlightenmentFeatureDef
Refactored set methods to get rid of code duplication.
Modified unit tests accordingly
* 4.6:
Use version for RC branch name instead of branch
make sure all files are updates with new version
Update L10N resource files with 4.6 strings from Transifex (20151129)
Fix secondary storage not working with swift
CLOUDSTACK-9083: Add disk serial to kvm virt xml
Adds disk serial ids based on volume uuids to the virt xml. This may be useful
for appliances/software that needs some serial ids on the VM disks. This does not
impact existing/running VMs, the vm virt xmls will be updates for running VMs
the next time they are stopped/started.
For testing, disk serial (of debian based systemvm) in the virt xml matched that
in /sys/devices/pci0000:00:0000:00:07.0/virtio4/block/vda/serial.
We currently don't support scsi-blcok devices for which serial is not supported,
for this we've added a DeviceType (LUN) which may be used in future and a check
to not add the serial to the xml if disk type is LUN.
Refer: https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsDisks
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
Add Unit Tests for Libvirt/KVM storage codeThese classes were not covered by Unit Tests and this commit
adds some tests for their basic functionality.
* pr/986:
Add Unit Tests for Libvirt/KVM storage code
Signed-off-by: Remi Bergsma <github@remi.nl>
These were lacking, but this helper is used in various places
inside the KVM code.
Some simple tests to verify the helper is doing what we expect it
to do.
- Adding more unit tests as suggested by Daan and Rajani.
- Mocking SshHelper and the Script classes, used by Citrix and Libvirt resources respectively.
- Modifying the LibvirtUpdateHostPasswordCommandWrapper in order to execute the script on the host
- Adding the script path to LibvirtComputingResource
- Adding the host IP address as an instance variable on UpdateHostPasswordCommand
- Improving the Unit Test (LibvirtComputingResourceTest) to get it covering the new code
Rohit Yadav
Rohit Yadav
dahn
Nicolas Vazquez
Frank Maximus
Sigert Goeminne
Wido den Hollander
Kishan Kavala
Abhinandan Prateek
weingartner
Maneesha.P
Will Stevens
Koushik Das
Daan Hoogland
Josh Harshman
Remi Bergsma
Mike Tutkowski
wilderrodrigues