In integration work for CCS I found that the service call UserVmService.destroyVm(long uuid, boolean expunge) does not honour the expunge flag. I traced it down to the implementation VirtualMachineManagerImpl.destroy(String vmUuid, boolean expunge).
Testing: manual testing so far, testing will pose some crosscutting challanges as the behaviour and implementation are seperated by about five layers of abstraction.
This introduces a new global setting `vm.configdrive.primarypool.enabled` to toggle creation/hosting of config drive iso files on primary storage, the default will be false causing them to be hosted on secondary storage. The current support is limited from hypervisor resource side and in current implementation limited to `KVM` only. The next big change is that config drive is created at a temporary location by management server and shipped to either KVM or SSVM agent via cmd-answer pattern, the data of which is not logged in logs. This saves us from adding genisoimage dependency on cloudstack-agent pkg.
The APIs to reset ssh public key, password and user-data (via update VM API) requires that VM should be shutdown. Therefore, in the refactoring I removed the case of updation of existing ISO. If there are objections I'll re-put the strategy to detach+attach new config iso as a way of updation. In the refactored implementation, the folder name is changed to lower-cased configdrive. And during VM start, migration or shutdown/removal if primary storage is enable for use, the KVM agent will handle cleanup tasks otherwise SSVM agent will handle them.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
When a user shuts down their VM from the guest OS (and VM HA is enabled), the VM just powers itself back on. Our environment is on KVM hosts.
CloudStack does not know the difference between a VM failing or being shutdown from within the guest OS.
This is a major pain point for all our users - especially since they don't pay for VMs when they are shutoff. It is not intuitive for end-users to understand why they can't shutdown VMs from within the guest OS. Especially when they all come from (non-cloudstack) VMware and Hyper-V environments where this is not an issue.
However, if a host fails, we need VM HA to still work.
This PR that creates a configuration option "ha.vm.restart.hostup". With this option set to false, if CloudStack sees a VM shutdown out-of-band, but the host it was on is still online, then it won't power the VM back on. The logic is that since the host is online, it was most likely shutdown from the guest OS.
For when a host actually fails, standard VM HA logic takes over and powers on VMs (if they have VM HA enabled) if the host they were on fails.
If that "ha.vm.restart.hostup" option is true (the default to match current functionality), it works like always, and even in-guest shutdowns of VMs causes CloudStack to power back on the VM.
This fixes config drive to use VM's user provided host-name instead of
the internal VM instance ID for hostname related config in both
cloudstack and openstack metadata bundled in the ISO.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
* CLOUDSTACK-10289: Config Drive Metadata: Use VM UUID instead of VM id
* CLOUDSTACK-10288: Config Drive Userdata: support for binary userdata
* CLOUDSTACK-10358: SSH keys are missing on Config Drive disk in some cases
The new CA framework introduced basic support for comma-separated
list of management servers for agent, which makes an external LB
unnecessary.
This extends that feature to implement LB sorting algorithms that
sorts the management server list before they are sent to the agents.
This adds a central intelligence in the management server and adds
additional enhancements to Agent class to be algorithm aware and
have a background mechanism to check/fallback to preferred management
server (assumed as the first in the list). This is support for any
indirect agent such as the KVM, CPVM and SSVM agent, and would
provide support for management server host migration during upgrade
(when instead of in-place, new hosts are used to setup new mgmt server).
This FR introduces two new global settings:
- `indirect.agent.lb.algorithm`: The algorithm for the indirect agent LB.
- `indirect.agent.lb.check.interval`: The preferred host check interval
for the agent's background task that checks and switches to agent's
preferred host.
The indirect.agent.lb.algorithm supports following algorithm options:
- static: use the list as provided.
- roundrobin: evenly spreads hosts across management servers based on
host's id.
- shuffle: (pseudo) randomly sorts the list (not recommended for production).
Any changes to the global settings - `indirect.agent.lb.algorithm` and
`host` does not require restarting of the mangement server(s) and the
agents. A message bus based system dynamically reacts to change in these
global settings and propagates them to all connected agents.
Comma-separated management server list is propagated to agents on
following cases:
- Addition of a host (including ssvm, cpvm systevms).
- Connection or reconnection by the agents to a management server.
- After admin changes the 'host' and/or the
'indirect.agent.lb.algorithm' global settings.
On the agent side, the 'host' setting is saved in its properties file as:
`host=<comma separated addresses>@<algorithm name>`.
First the agent connects to the management server and sends its current
management server list, which is compared by the management server and
in case of failure a new/update list is sent for the agent to persist.
From the agent's perspective, the first address in the propagated list
will be considered the preferred host. A new background task can be
activated by configuring the `indirect.agent.lb.check.interval` which is
a cluster level global setting from CloudStack and admins can also
override this by configuring the 'host.lb.check.interval' in the
`agent.properties` file.
Every time agent gets a ms-host list and the algorithm, the host specific
background check interval is also sent and it dynamically reconfigures
the background task without need to restart agents.
Note: The 'static' and 'roundrobin' algorithms, strictly checks for the
order as expected by them, however, the 'shuffle' algorithm just checks
for content and not the order of the comma separate ms host addresses.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
Allowed zone-wide primary storage based on a custom plug-in to be added via the GUI in a KVM-only environment (previously this only worked for XenServer and VMware)
Added support for root disks on managed storage with KVM
Added support for volume snapshots with managed storage on KVM
Enable creating a template directly from a volume (i.e. without having to go through a volume snapshot) on KVM with managed storage
Only allow the resizing of a volume for managed storage on KVM if the volume in question is either not attached to a VM or is attached to a VM in the Stopped state.
Included support for Reinstall VM on KVM with managed storage
Enabled offline migration on KVM from non-managed storage to managed storage and vice versa
Included support for online storage migration on KVM with managed storage (NFS and Ceph to managed storage)
Added support to download (extract) a managed-storage volume to a QCOW2 file
When uploading a file from outside of CloudStack to CloudStack, set the min and max IOPS, if applicable.
Included support for the KVM auto-convergence feature
The compression flag was actually added in version 1.0.3 (1000003) as opposed to version 1.3.0 (1003000) (changed this to reflect the correct version)
On KVM when using iSCSI-based managed storage, if the user shuts a VM down from the guest OS (as opposed to doing so from CloudStack), we need to pass to the KVM agent a list of applicable iSCSI volumes that need to be disconnected.
Added a new Global Setting: kvm.storage.live.migration.wait
For XenServer, added a check to enforce that only volumes from zone-wide managed storage can be storage motioned from a host in one cluster to a host in another cluster (cannot do so at the time being with volumes from cluster-scoped managed storage)
Don’t allow Storage XenMotion on a VM that has any managed-storage volume with one or more snapshots.
Enabled for managed storage with VMware: Template caching, create snapshot, delete snapshot, create volume from snapshot, and create template from snapshot
Added an SIOC API plug-in to support VMware SIOC
When starting a VM that uses managed storage in a cluster other than the one it last was running in, we need to remove the reference to the iSCSI volume from the original cluster.
Added the ability to revert a volume to a snapshot
Enabled cluster-scoped managed storage
Added support for VMware dynamic discovery
CloudStack volumes and templates are one single virtual disk in case of XenServer/XCP and KVM hypervisors since the files used for templates and volumes are virtual disks (VHD, QCOW2). However, VMware volumes and templates are in OVA format, which are archives that can contain a complete VM including multiple VMDKs and other files such as ISOs. And currently, Cloudstack only supports Template creation based on OVA files containing a single disk. If a user creates a template from a OVA file containing more than 1 disk and launches an instance using this template, only the first disk is attached to the new instance and other disks are ignored.
Similarly with uploaded volumes, attaching an uploaded volume that contains multiple disks to a VM will result in only one VMDK to being attached to the VM.
FS: https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Support+OVA+files+containing+multiple+disks
This behavior needs to be improved in VMWare to support OVA files with multiple disks for both uploaded volumes and templates. i.e. If a user creates a template from a OVA file containing more than 1 disk and launches an instance using this template, the first disk should be attached to the new instance as the ROOT disk and volumes should be created based on other VMDK disks in the OVA file and should be attached to the instance.
Signed-off-by: Abhinandan Prateek <abhinandan.prateek@shapeblue.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
In CLOUDSTACK-9886, we are reading ping.interval and ping.timeout using configdao which involves direct reading of DB. So, replaced it with ConfigKey based approach.
This includes test related fixes and code review fixes based on
reviews from @rafaelweingartner, @marcaurele, @wido and @DaanHoogland.
This also includes VMware disk-resize limitation bug fix based on comments
from @sateesh-chodapuneedi and @priyankparihar.
This also includes the final changes to systemvmtemplate and fixes to
code based on issues found via test failures.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
This fixes test failures around VMware with the new systemvmtemplate.
In addition:
- Does not skip rVR related test cases for VMware
- Removes rc.local
- Processes unprocessed cmd_line.json
- Fixed NPEs around VMware tests/code
- On VMware, use udevadm to reconfigure nic/mac address than rebooting
- Fix proper acpi shutdown script for faster systemvm shutdowns
- Give at least 256MB of swap for VRs to avoid OOM on VMware
- Fixes smoke tests for environment related failures
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
ISSUE :
VM start API Job returns success for failed Job
STEPS TO REPRODUCE :
Stop VM instance.
Mark state of associate router as Stopping from DB
Execute startVirtualMachine Api from rest client.
VM will not start but still main job will return the status as SUCCEEDED, whereas sub-job for command VmWorkStart will return status as failed.
Depending on the timezone you're running CS (before GMT timezones) you could experience that some jobs are marked as failed since the parent job got a null result despite its child job having successfully done the job. The child job got deleted by the CleanupTask ahead of time, due to a missing datetime conversion to GMT timezone.
Jobs are failing with this message: Job failed with un-handled exception
The fix intends to correct any datetime used in the code that should be using the GMT timezone instead of the local one since all DB datetime should be stored at GMT.
- Migrate to embedded Jetty server.
- Improve ServerDaemon implementation.
- Introduce a new server.properties file for easier configuration.
- Have a single /etc/default/cloudstack-management to configure env.
- Reduce shaded jar file, removing unnecessary dependencies.
- Upgrade to Spring 5.x, upgrade several jar dependencies.
- Does not shade and include mysql-connector, used from classpath instead.
- Upgrade and use bountcastle as a separate un-shaded jar dependency.
- Remove tomcat related configuration and files.
- Have both embedded UI assets in uber jar and separate webapp directory.
- Refactor systemd and init scripts, cleanup packaging.
- Made cloudstack-setup-databases faster, using `urandom`.
- Remove unmaintained distro packagings.
- Moves creation and usage of server keystore in CA manager, this
deprecates the need to create/store cloud.jks in conf folder and
the db.cloud.keyStorePassphrase in db.properties file. This also
remove the need of the --keystore-passphrase in the
cloudstack-setup-encryption script.
- GZip contents dynamically in embedded Jetty
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
Fix: Block VMOperations if Host in PrepareForMaintenance mode. VM operations (Stop, Reboot, Destroy, Migrate to host) are not allowed when Host in PrepareForMaintenance mode.
Host-HA offers investigation, fencing and recovery mechanisms for host that for
any reason are malfunctioning. It uses Activity and Health checks to determine
current host state based on which it may degrade a host or try to recover it. On
failing to recover it, it may try to fence the host.
The core feature is implemented in a hypervisor agnostic way, with two separate
implementations of the driver/provider for Simulator and KVM hypervisors. The
framework also allows for implementation of other hypervisor specific provider
implementation in future.
The Host-HA provider implementation for KVM hypervisor uses the out-of-band
management sub-system to issue IPMI calls to reset (recover) or poweroff (fence)
a host.
The Host-HA provider implementation for Simulator provides a means of testing
and validating the core framework implementation.
Signed-off-by: Abhinandan Prateek <abhinandan.prateek@shapeblue.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
This introduces a new certificate authority framework that allows
pluggable CA provider implementations to handle certificate operations
around issuance, revocation and propagation. The framework injects
itself to `NioServer` to handle agent connections securely. The
framework adds assumptions in `NioClient` that a keystore if available
with known name `cloud.jks` will be used for SSL negotiations and
handshake.
This includes a default 'root' CA provider plugin which creates its own
self-signed root certificate authority on first run and uses it for
issuance and provisioning of certificate to CloudStack agents such as
the KVM, CPVM and SSVM agents and also for the management server for
peer clustering.
Additional changes and notes:
- Comma separate list of management server IPs can be set to the 'host'
global setting. Newly provisioned agents (KVM/CPVM/SSVM etc) will get
radomized comma separated list to which they will attempt connection
or reconnection in provided order. This removes need of a TCP LB on
port 8250 (default) of the management server(s).
- All fresh deployment will enforce two-way SSL authentication where
connecting agents will be required to present certificates issued
by the 'root' CA plugin.
- Existing environment on upgrade will continue to use one-way SSL
authentication and connecting agents will not be required to present
certificates.
- A script `keystore-setup` is responsible for initial keystore setup
and CSR generation on the agent/hosts.
- A script `keystore-cert-import` is responsible for import provided
certificate payload to the java keystore file.
- Agent security (keystore, certificates etc) are setup initially using
SSH, and later provisioning is handled via an existing agent connection
using command-answers. The supported clients and agents are limited to
CPVM, SSVM, and KVM agents, and clustered management server (peering).
- Certificate revocation does not revoke an existing agent-mgmt server
connection, however rejects a revoked certificate used during SSL
handshake.
- Older `cloudstackmanagement.keystore` is deprecated and will no longer
be used by mgmt server(s) for SSL negotiations and handshake. New
keystores will be named `cloud.jks`, any additional SSL certificates
should not be imported in it for use with tomcat etc. The `cloud.jks`
keystore is stricly used for agent-server communications.
- Management server keystore are validated and renewed on start up only,
the validity of them are same as the CA certificates.
New APIs:
- listCaProviders: lists all available CA provider plugins
- listCaCertificate: lists the CA certificate(s)
- issueCertificate: issues X509 client certificate with/without a CSR
- provisionCertificate: provisions certificate to a host
- revokeCertificate: revokes a client certificate using its serial
Global settings for the CA framework:
- ca.framework.provider.plugin: The configured CA provider plugin
- ca.framework.cert.keysize: The key size for certificate generation
- ca.framework.cert.signature.algorithm: The certificate signature algorithm
- ca.framework.cert.validity.period: Certificate validity in days
- ca.framework.cert.automatic.renewal: Certificate auto-renewal setting
- ca.framework.background.task.delay: CA background task delay/interval
- ca.framework.cert.expiry.alert.period: Days to check and alert expiring certificates
Global settings for the default 'root' CA provider:
- ca.plugin.root.private.key: (hidden/encrypted) CA private key
- ca.plugin.root.public.key: (hidden/encrypted) CA public key
- ca.plugin.root.ca.certificate: (hidden/encrypted) CA certificate
- ca.plugin.root.issuer.dn: The CA issue distinguished name
- ca.plugin.root.auth.strictness: Are clients required to present certificates
- ca.plugin.root.allow.expired.cert: Are clients with expired certificates allowed
UI changes:
- Button to download/save the CA certificates.
Misc changes:
- Upgrades bountycastle version and uses newer classes
- Refactors SAMLUtil to use new CertUtils
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
CloudStack has several background polling tasks that are spread across
the codebase, the aim of this work is to provide a single manager to
handle submission, execution and handling of background tasks. With
the framework implemented, existing oobm background task has been
refactored to use this manager.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
CLOUDSTACK-9669:egress destination cidr VR python script changes
CLOUDSTACK-9669:egress destination API and orchestration changes
CLOUDSTACK-9669: Added the ipset package in systemvm template
CLOUDSTACK-9669:Added licence header for new files
CLOUDSTACK-9669: replacing 0.0.0.0/0 with the network cidr
ipset member add with 0.0.0.0/0 fails. So 0.0.0.0/0 replaced with the network cidr.
In source cidr 0.0.0.0/0 is nothing but network cidr.
updated the default egress all cidr with network cidr
The 'force' option provided with the stopVirtualMachine API command is
often assumed to be a hard shutdown sent to the hypervisor, when in fact
it is for CloudStacks' internal use. CloudStack should be able to send
the 'hard' power-off request to the hosts.
When forced parameter on the stopVM API is true, power off (hard shutdown)
a VM. This uses initial changes from #1635 to pass the forced parameter
to hypervisor plugin via the StopCommand, and fixes force stop (poweroff)
handling for KVM, VMware and XenServer.
Signed-off-by: Rohit Yadav <rohit.yadav@shapeblue.com>
* 4.9:
moved logrotate from cron.daily to cron.hourly for vpcrouter in cloud-early-config
CLOUDSTACK-9569: propagate global configuration router.aggregation.command.each.timeout to KVM agent
(1) add support to create/delete/revert vm snapshots on running vms with QCOW2 format
(2) add new API to create volume snapshot from vm snapshot
(3) delete metadata of vm snapshots before stopping/migrating and recover vm snapshots after starting/migrating
(4) enable deleting of VM snapshot on stopped vm or vm snapshot is not listed in qcow2 image.
(5) enable smoke tests for vmsnaphsots on KVM
Introduced a global configuration flag 'cluster.threshold.enabled'. By default the flag is true.
If the value is false, then a VM can be started in a cluster even if the cluster thresholds are
crossed. However, for a new VM deployment the cluster threshold will always be honoured.
René Moser
dahn
Rohit Yadav
Slair1
Frank Maximus
Mike Tutkowski
Abhinandan Prateek
mrunalinikankariya
Rohit Yadav
Sigert Goeminne
niteshsarda
Marc-Aurèle Brothier
sureshanaparti
Rohit Yadav
SudharmaJain
SowjanyaPatha
Wei Zhou
Nitin Kumar Maharana
Jayapal
Rajani Karuturi
Bharat Kumar
Likitha Shetty
Sudhansu
Rajani Karuturi
Nathan Johnson
nvazquez
Koushik Das
Abhinandan Prateek