1776 changed files with 11892 additions and 91097 deletions
--- a/.asf.yaml
+++ b/.asf.yaml
@ -50,13 +50,16 @@ github:
    rebase: false
  collaborators:
-    - ingox
+    - acs-robot
-    - gp-santos
+    - gpordeus
    - hsato03
    - FelipeM525
    - lucas-a-martins
    - nicoschmdt
    - abh1sar
    - rosi-shapeblue
    - sudo87
    - erikbocks
    - Imvedansh
    - Damans227
    - jmsperu
    - GaOrtiga
  protected_branches: ~
--- a/.codespellrc
+++ b/.codespellrc
@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 [codespell]
 ignore-words = .github/linters/codespell.txt
 skip = systemvm/agent/noVNC/*,ui/package.json,ui/package-lock.json,ui/public/js/less.min.js,ui/public/locales/*.json,server/src/test/java/org/apache/cloudstack/network/ssl/CertServiceTest.java,test/integration/smoke/test_ssl_offloading.py
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@ -1 +0,0 @@
 .github/workflows/*.lock.yml linguist-generated=true merge=ours
--- a/.github/CODEOWNERS
+++ b/.github/CODEOWNERS
@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 /plugins/storage/volume/linstor @rp-
 /plugins/storage/volume/storpool @slavkap
 /plugins/storage/volume/ontap @rajiv1 @sandeeplocharla @piyush5 @suryag
 .pre-commit-config.yaml @jbampton
 /.github/linters/ @jbampton
 /plugins/network-elements/nsx/ @Pearl1594 @nvazquez
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yaml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yaml
--- a/.github/actions/install-nonoss/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/install-nonoss/action.yml
@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 name: 'Install CloudStack Non-OSS'
 description: 'Clones and installs the shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss repository.'
 runs:
  using: "composite"
  steps:
    - name: Install cloudstack-nonoss
      shell: bash
      run: |
        git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss
        cd nonoss
        bash -x install-non-oss.sh
        cd ..
        rm -fr nonoss
--- a/.github/actions/setup-env/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/setup-env/action.yml
@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 name: 'Setup CloudStack Environment'
 description: 'Sets up JDK (with Maven cache), optionally Python, and optionally APT build dependencies for CloudStack.'
 inputs:
  java-version:
    description: 'The JDK version to use'
    required: false
    default: '17'
  install-python:
    description: 'Whether to install Python 3.10'
    required: false
    default: 'false'
  install-apt-deps:
    description: 'Whether to install CloudStack APT build dependencies'
    required: false
    default: 'false'
 runs:
  using: "composite"
  steps:
    - name: Set up JDK ${{ inputs.java-version }}
      uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5.2.0
      with:
        java-version: ${{ inputs.java-version }}
        distribution: 'adopt'
        architecture: x64
        cache: 'maven'
    - name: Set up Python
      if: ${{ inputs.install-python == 'true' }}
      uses: actions/setup-python@a309ff8b426b58ec0e2a45f0f869d46889d02405 # v6.2.0
      with:
        python-version: '3.10'
        architecture: x64
    - name: Install Build Dependencies
      if: ${{ inputs.install-apt-deps == 'true' }}
      shell: bash
      run: |
        sudo apt-get update
        sudo apt-get install -y git uuid-runtime genisoimage netcat-openbsd ipmitool build-essential libgcrypt20 libgpg-error-dev libgpg-error0 libopenipmi0 libpython3-dev libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-openssl python3-dev python3-setuptools
--- a/.github/aw/actions-lock.json
+++ b/.github/aw/actions-lock.json
@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
 {
  "entries": {
    "actions/github-script@v9.0.0": {
      "repo": "actions/github-script",
      "version": "v9.0.0",
      "sha": "3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3"
    },
    "github/gh-aw-actions/setup@v0.76.1": {
      "repo": "github/gh-aw-actions/setup",
      "version": "v0.76.1",
      "sha": "46d564922b082d0db93244972e8005ea6904ee5f"
    }
  },
  "containers": {
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.18.0": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.18.0",
      "digest": "sha256:ab84dfc7f5998cb8cd0c596526dd573b7e7d06c6a740266a1e6df879fa16c866",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.18.0@sha256:ab84dfc7f5998cb8cd0c596526dd573b7e7d06c6a740266a1e6df879fa16c866"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.25.55": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.25.55",
      "digest": "sha256:138c363411decc9a61a5af9b95e8d64c76648b00add0ba06fc7ba786f0e72731",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/agent:0.25.55@sha256:138c363411decc9a61a5af9b95e8d64c76648b00add0ba06fc7ba786f0e72731"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.25.55": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.25.55",
      "digest": "sha256:4142b873b678cd3279b98dcbe464857d56ea2f2348719b00379cdf35dd843ff3",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/api-proxy:0.25.55@sha256:4142b873b678cd3279b98dcbe464857d56ea2f2348719b00379cdf35dd843ff3"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.18.0": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.18.0",
      "digest": "sha256:82a5d062a5612a57a43a171a5b79ddbb690a86a8ddda02339cc1675131ae9f8b",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.18.0@sha256:82a5d062a5612a57a43a171a5b79ddbb690a86a8ddda02339cc1675131ae9f8b"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.25.55": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.25.55",
      "digest": "sha256:74084b704d8d3664a363655986664d70bd9cdb4830532d0b35cd784d867aabca",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-firewall/squid:0.25.55@sha256:74084b704d8d3664a363655986664d70bd9cdb4830532d0b35cd784d867aabca"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.1.4": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.1.4",
      "digest": "sha256:0acf25aa1d409f9c73be9e39ac84f4bd4b90d8bfa1db4dc6d7f47d38ccd58914",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.1.4@sha256:0acf25aa1d409f9c73be9e39ac84f4bd4b90d8bfa1db4dc6d7f47d38ccd58914"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.3.19": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.3.19",
      "digest": "sha256:a6c890d7c24d7190c9ef97b9c954cc4cffaae6b01c371ced1f959f1370b1f68f",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/gh-aw-mcpg:v0.3.19@sha256:a6c890d7c24d7190c9ef97b9c954cc4cffaae6b01c371ced1f959f1370b1f68f"
    },
    "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:v0.30.3": {
      "image": "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:v0.30.3",
      "digest": "sha256:a2b5fb79b1cee851bfc3532dfe480c3dc5736974ca9d93a7a9f68e52ce4b62a0",
      "pinned_image": "ghcr.io/github/github-mcp-server:v0.30.3@sha256:a2b5fb79b1cee851bfc3532dfe480c3dc5736974ca9d93a7a9f68e52ce4b62a0"
    }
  }
 }
--- a/.github/aw/imports/.gitattributes
+++ b/.github/aw/imports/.gitattributes
@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
 # Mark all cached import files as generated
 * linguist-generated=true
 # Use 'ours' merge strategy to keep local cached versions
 * merge=ours
--- a/.github/aw/imports/github/gh-aw/359795d49ada21681ab616bd4cbcb144a7387115/.github_workflows_shared_reporting.md
+++ b/.github/aw/imports/github/gh-aw/359795d49ada21681ab616bd4cbcb144a7387115/.github_workflows_shared_reporting.md
@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
 ---
 # Report formatting guidelines
 ---
 ## Report Structure Guidelines
 ### 1. Header Levels
 **Use h3 (###) or lower for all headers in your issue report to maintain proper document hierarchy.**
 When creating GitHub issues or discussions:
 - Use `###` (h3) for main sections (e.g., "### Test Summary")
 - Use `####` (h4) for subsections (e.g., "#### Device-Specific Results")
 - Never use `##` (h2) or `#` (h1) in reports - these are reserved for titles
 ### 2. Progressive Disclosure
 **Wrap detailed test results in `<details><summary>Section Name</summary>` tags to improve readability and reduce scrolling.**
 Use collapsible sections for:
 - Verbose details (full test logs, raw data)
 - Secondary information (minor warnings, extra context)
 - Per-item breakdowns when there are many items
 Always keep critical information visible (summary, critical issues, key metrics).
 ### 3. Report Structure Pattern
 1. **Overview**: 1-2 paragraphs summarizing key findings
 2. **Critical Information**: Show immediately (summary stats, critical issues)
 3. **Details**: Use `<details><summary>Section Name</summary>` for expanded content
 4. **Context**: Add helpful metadata (workflow run, date, trigger)
 ### Design Principles (Airbnb-Inspired)
 Reports should:
 - **Build trust through clarity**: Most important info immediately visible
 - **Exceed expectations**: Add helpful context like trends, comparisons
 - **Create delight**: Use progressive disclosure to reduce overwhelm
 - **Maintain consistency**: Follow patterns across all reports
 ### Example Report Structure
 ```markdown
 ### Summary
 - Key metric 1: value
 - Key metric 2: value
 - Status: ✅/⚠️/❌
 ### Critical Issues
 [Always visible - these are important]
 <details>
 <summary>View Detailed Results</summary>
 [Comprehensive details, logs, traces]
 </details>
 <details>
 <summary>View All Warnings</summary>
 [Minor issues and potential problems]
 </details>
 ### Recommendations
 [Actionable next steps - keep visible]
 ```
 ## Workflow Run References
 - Format run IDs as links: `[§12345](https://github.com/owner/repo/actions/runs/12345)`
 - Include up to 3 most relevant run URLs at end under `**References:**`
 - Do NOT add footer attribution (system adds automatically)
--- a/.github/aw/imports/github/gh-aw/94662b1dee8ce96c876ba9f33b3ab8be32de82a4/.github_workflows_shared_reporting.md
+++ b/.github/aw/imports/github/gh-aw/94662b1dee8ce96c876ba9f33b3ab8be32de82a4/.github_workflows_shared_reporting.md
@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
 ---
 # Report formatting guidelines
 ---
 ## Report Structure Guidelines
 ### 1. Header Levels
 **Use h3 (###) or lower for all headers in your issue report to maintain proper document hierarchy.**
 When creating GitHub issues or discussions:
 - Use `###` (h3) for main sections (e.g., "### Test Summary")
 - Use `####` (h4) for subsections (e.g., "#### Device-Specific Results")
 - Never use `##` (h2) or `#` (h1) in reports - these are reserved for titles
 ### 2. Progressive Disclosure
 **Wrap detailed test results in `<details><summary><b>Section Name</b></summary>` tags to improve readability and reduce scrolling.**
 Use collapsible sections for:
 - Verbose details (full test logs, raw data)
 - Secondary information (minor warnings, extra context)
 - Per-item breakdowns when there are many items
 Always keep critical information visible (summary, critical issues, key metrics).
 ### 3. Report Structure Pattern
 1. **Overview**: 1-2 paragraphs summarizing key findings
 2. **Critical Information**: Show immediately (summary stats, critical issues)
 3. **Details**: Use `<details><summary><b>Section Name</b></summary>` for expanded content
 4. **Context**: Add helpful metadata (workflow run, date, trigger)
 ### Design Principles (Airbnb-Inspired)
 Reports should:
 - **Build trust through clarity**: Most important info immediately visible
 - **Exceed expectations**: Add helpful context like trends, comparisons
 - **Create delight**: Use progressive disclosure to reduce overwhelm
 - **Maintain consistency**: Follow patterns across all reports
 ### Example Report Structure
 ```markdown
 ### Summary
 - Key metric 1: value
 - Key metric 2: value
 - Status: ✅/⚠️/❌
 ### Critical Issues
 [Always visible - these are important]
 <details>
 <summary><b>View Detailed Results</b></summary>
 [Comprehensive details, logs, traces]
 </details>
 <details>
 <summary><b>View All Warnings</b></summary>
 [Minor issues and potential problems]
 </details>
 ### Recommendations
 [Actionable next steps - keep visible]
 ```
 ## Workflow Run References
 - Format run IDs as links: `[§12345](https://github.com/owner/repo/actions/runs/12345)`
 - Include up to 3 most relevant run URLs at end under `**References:**`
 - Do NOT add footer attribution (system adds automatically)
--- a/.github/dependabot.yml
+++ b/.github/dependabot.yml
@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 # To get started with Dependabot version updates, you'll need to specify which
 # package ecosystems to update and where the package manifests are located.
 # Please see the documentation for all configuration options:
 # https://docs.github.com/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates
 version: 2
 updates:
  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
    directory: "/"
    open-pull-requests-limit: 2
    schedule:
      interval: "weekly"
    groups:
      github-actions-dependencies:
        patterns:
          - "*"
    ignore:
      - dependency-name: "github/gh-aw-actions/**" # Managed by gh aw compile. Version-locked to the gh-aw compiler; do not bump.
    cooldown:
      default-days: 7
  - package-ecosystem: "maven"
    directory: "/"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"
    cooldown:
      default-days: 7
--- a/.github/linters/.yamllint.yml
+++ b/.github/linters/.yamllint.yml
@ -15,14 +15,13 @@
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 ---
-extends: default
+extends: relaxed
 rules:
  line-length:
    max: 400  # Very forgiving for GitHub Actions and infrastructure files
  indentation: disable  # Disable indentation checking for existing files
  comments: disable  # Disable comment formatting checks
  braces: disable
  brackets: disable  # Disable bracket spacing checks
  colons:
    max-spaces-after: -1  # Allow any number of spaces after colon
--- a/.github/linters/codespell.txt
+++ b/.github/linters/codespell.txt
@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ acount
 actuall
 acuiring
 acumulate
 addin
 addreess
 addtion
 adminstrator
@ -13,8 +12,10 @@ afrer
 afterall
 againt
 ags
 aktive
 algoritm
 allo
 alloacate
 allocted
 alocation
 alogrithm
@ -64,7 +65,6 @@ bject
 boardcast
 bootstraper
 bu
 callin
 cant
 capabilites
 capablity
@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ carrefully
 cavaet
 chaing
 checkd
 checkin
 childs
 choosen
 chould
@ -94,6 +93,7 @@ confg
 configruation
 configuable
 conneciton
 connexion
 constrait
 constraits
 containg
@ -101,7 +101,9 @@ contex
 continuesly
 contro
 controler
 controles
 controll
 convienient
 convinience
 coputer
 correcponding
@ -156,13 +158,13 @@ differnet
 differnt
 direcotry
 directroy
 disale
 disbale
 discrepency
 disover
 dissapper
 dissassociated
 divice
 dockin
 doesn'
 doesnot
 doesnt
@ -173,6 +175,7 @@ eanbled
 earch
 ect
 elemnt
 eles
 elments
 emmited
 enble
@ -184,19 +187,22 @@ environmnet
 equivalant
 erro
 erronous
 everthing
 everytime
 excute
 execept
 execption
 exects
 execut
 executeable
 exeeded
 exisitng
 exisits
 existin
 existsing
 exitting
 expcted
 expection
 explaination
 explicitely
 faield
 faild
@ -209,6 +215,7 @@ fillled
 findout
 fisrt
 fo
 folowing
 fowarding
 frist
 fro
@ -227,7 +234,6 @@ hanling
 happend
 hasing
 hasnt
 havin
 hda
 hostanme
 hould
@ -247,14 +253,20 @@ implmeneted
 implmentation
 incase
 includeing
 incosistency
 indecates
 indien
 infor
 informations
 informaton
 infrastrcuture
 ingore
 inital
 initalize
 initator
 initilization
 inspite
 instace
 instal
 instnace
 intefaces
@ -272,8 +284,12 @@ ist
 klunky
 lable
 leve
 lief
 limite
 linke
 listner
 lokal
 lokales
 maintainence
 maintenace
 maintenence
@ -282,6 +298,7 @@ mambers
 manaully
 manuel
 maxium
 mehtod
 mergable
 mesage
 messge
@ -291,6 +308,7 @@ minumum
 mis
 modifers
 mor
 mot
 mulitply
 multipl
 multple
@ -304,7 +322,7 @@ nin
 nodel
 nome
 noone
-notin
+nowe
 numbe
 numer
 occured
@ -372,9 +390,12 @@ remaning
 remore
 remvoing
 renabling
 repeatly
 reponse
 reqest
 reqiured
 requieres
 requried
 reserv
 reserverd
 reseted
@ -393,13 +414,14 @@ retuned
 returing
 rever
 rocessor
 roperty
 runing
 runnign
 sate
 scalled
 scipt
 scirpt
 scrip
 seconadry
 seconday
 seesion
 sepcified
@ -412,10 +434,12 @@ settig
 sevices
 shoul
 shoule
 sie
 signle
 simplier
 singature
 skiping
 snaphsot
 snpashot
 specied
 specifed
@ -426,6 +450,7 @@ standy
 statics
 stickyness
 stil
 stip
 storeage
 strat
 streched
@ -434,6 +459,7 @@ succesfull
 successfull
 suceessful
 suces
 sucessfully
 suiteable
 suppots
 suppport
@ -466,6 +492,7 @@ uncompressible
 uneccessarily
 unexepected
 unexpect
 unknow
 unkonw
 unkown
 unneccessary
@ -473,12 +500,14 @@ unparseable
 unrecoginized
 unsupport
 unxpected
 updat
 uptodate
 usera
 usign
 usin
 utlization
 vaidate
 valiate
 valule
 valus
 varibles
@ -487,6 +516,8 @@ verfying
 verifing
 virutal
 visable
 wakup
 wil
 wit
 wll
 wth
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@ -16,27 +16,40 @@
 # under the License.
 name: Build
-on:
+
-  - push
+on: [push, pull_request]
-  - pull_request
+
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
 permissions:
  contents: read
 jobs:
  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          persist-credentials: false
-      - name: Setup Environment
+      - name: Set up JDK 17
-        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
-          install-python: 'true'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
-          install-apt-deps: 'true'
+          java-version: '17'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
        with:
          python-version: '3.10'
          architecture: 'x64'
      - name: Install Build Dependencies
        run: |
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y git uuid-runtime genisoimage netcat ipmitool build-essential libgcrypt20 libgpg-error-dev libgpg-error0 libopenipmi0 ipmitool libpython3-dev libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-openssl python3-dev python3-setuptools
      - name: Env details
        run: |
          uname -a
@ -47,8 +60,9 @@ jobs:
          free -m
          nproc
          git status
-      - name: Install Non-OSS
+
        uses: ./.github/actions/install-nonoss
      - name: Noredist Build
        run: |
          git clone https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss && cd nonoss && bash -x install-non-oss.sh && cd ..
          rm -fr nonoss
          mvn -B -P developer,systemvm -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install -T$(nproc)
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@ -16,56 +16,21 @@
 # under the License.
 name: Simulator CI
-on:
+
-  - push
+on: [push, pull_request]
-  - pull_request
+
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
 permissions:
  contents: read
 jobs:
  build:
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
-    steps:
+
      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
          persist-credentials: false
      - name: Setup Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
        with:
          install-python: 'true'
          install-apt-deps: 'true'
      - name: Env details
        run: |
          uname -a
          whoami
          javac -version
          mvn -v
          python3 --version
          free -m
          nproc
          git status
          ipmitool -V
      - name: Build with Maven
        run: |
          mvn -B -P developer,systemvm -Dsimulator clean install -DskipTests=true -T$(nproc)
      - name: Archive artifacts
        run: |
          mkdir -p /tmp/artifacts
          tar -czf /tmp/artifacts/targets.tar.gz $(find . -name "target" -type d) tools/marvin/dist engine/schema/dist utils/conf
          tar -czf /tmp/artifacts/m2-cloudstack.tar.gz -C ~/.m2/repository org/apache/cloudstack
      - name: Upload artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
        with:
          name: build-artifacts
          path: /tmp/artifacts/
  test:
    needs: build
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
@ -181,7 +146,6 @@ jobs:
                  smoke/test_vm_snapshot_kvm
                  smoke/test_vm_snapshots
                  smoke/test_volumes
                  smoke/test_vpc_conserve_mode
                  smoke/test_vpc_ipv6
                  smoke/test_vpc_redundant
                  smoke/test_vpc_router_nics
@ -250,16 +214,30 @@ jobs:
                  smoke/test_list_service_offerings
                  smoke/test_list_storage_pools
                  smoke/test_list_volumes"]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
-          persist-credentials: false
+
-      - name: Setup Environment
+      - name: Set up JDK 17
-        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
-          install-python: 'true'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
-          install-apt-deps: 'true'
+          java-version: '17'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v6
        with:
          python-version: '3.10'
          architecture: 'x64'
      - name: Install Build Dependencies
        run: |
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y git uuid-runtime genisoimage netcat-openbsd ipmitool build-essential libgcrypt20 libgpg-error-dev libgpg-error0 libopenipmi0 ipmitool libpython3-dev libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-openssl python3-dev python3-setuptools
      - name: Setup IPMI Tool for CloudStack
        run: |
          # Create cloudstack-common directory if it doesn't exist
@ -277,43 +255,55 @@ jobs:
          /usr/share/cloudstack-common/ipmitool -C3 $@
          EOF
          sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/ipmitool
      - name: Install Python dependencies
        run: |
          python3 -m pip install --user --upgrade urllib3 lxml paramiko nose texttable ipmisim pyopenssl pycryptodome mock flask netaddr pylint pycodestyle six astroid pynose
      - name: Install jacoco dependencies
        run: |
          wget https://github.com/jacoco/jacoco/releases/download/v0.8.10/jacoco-0.8.10.zip
          unzip jacoco-0.8.10.zip -d jacoco
      - name: Env details
        run: |
          uname -a
          whoami
          javac -version
          mvn -v
          python3 --version
          free -m
          nproc
          git status
          ipmitool -V
      - name: Setup MySQL Server
        run: |
          # https://github.com/actions/runner-images/blob/main/images/linux/Ubuntu2004-Readme.md#mysql
          sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server
          sudo systemctl start mysql
-          sudo mysql -uroot -proot -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH caching_sha2_password BY ''; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
+          sudo mysql -uroot -proot -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY ''; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
          sudo systemctl restart mysql
          sudo mysql -uroot -e "SELECT VERSION();"
-      - name: Download artifacts
+
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+      - name: Build with Maven
        with:
          name: build-artifacts
          path: /tmp/artifacts/
      - name: Extract artifacts
        run: |
-          tar -xzf /tmp/artifacts/targets.tar.gz
+          mvn -B -P developer,systemvm -Dsimulator clean install -DskipTests=true -T$(nproc)
-          mkdir -p ~/.m2/repository
+
          tar -xzf /tmp/artifacts/m2-cloudstack.tar.gz -C ~/.m2/repository
      - name: Setup Simulator Prerequisites
        run: |
          sudo python3 -m pip install --upgrade netaddr mysql-connector-python
          python3 -m pip install --user --upgrade tools/marvin/dist/[mM]arvin-*.tar.gz
          mvn -q -Pdeveloper -pl developer -Ddeploydb
          mvn -q -Pdeveloper -pl developer -Ddeploydb-simulator
      - name: Generate jacoco-coverage.sh
        run: |
          echo "java -jar jacoco/lib/jacococli.jar report jacoco-it.exec \\" > jacoco-report.sh
          find . | grep "target/classes" | sed 's/\/classes\//\/classes /g' | awk '{print "--classfiles", $1, "\\"}' | sort |uniq >> jacoco-report.sh
          find . | grep "src/main/java" | sed 's/\/java\//\/java /g' | awk '{print "--sourcefiles", $1, "\\"}' | sort | uniq >> jacoco-report.sh
          echo "--xml jacoco-coverage.xml" >> jacoco-report.sh
      - name: Start CloudStack Management Server with Simulator
        run: |
          export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xmx4096m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=800m -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/urandom  -javaagent:jacoco/lib/jacocoagent.jar=address=*,port=36320,output=tcpserver --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED --add-exports=java.base/sun.security.x509=ALL-UNNAMED --add-opens=java.base/jdk.internal.reflect=ALL-UNNAMED"
@ -324,6 +314,7 @@ jobs:
          set -e
          echo -e "\nStarting Advanced Zone DataCenter deployment"
          python3 tools/marvin/marvin/deployDataCenter.py -i setup/dev/advdualzone.cfg 2>&1 || true
      - name: Run Integration Tests with Simulator
        run: |
          mkdir -p integration-test-results/smoke/misc
@ -343,12 +334,13 @@ jobs:
          bash jacoco-report.sh
          mvn -Dsimulator -pl client jetty:stop 2>&1
          find /tmp//MarvinLogs -type f -exec echo -e "Printing marvin logs {} :\n" \; -exec cat {} \;
      - name: Integration Tests Result
        run: |
          echo -e "Simulator CI Test Results: (only failures listed)\n"
          python3 ./tools/marvin/xunit-reader.py integration-test-results/
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@fb8b3582c8e4def4969c97caa2f19720cb33a72f # v7.0.0
+      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
        with:
          files: jacoco-coverage.xml
          fail_ci_if_error: true
--- a/.github/workflows/codecov.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/codecov.yml
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 name: Coverage Check
 on: [pull_request, push]
 permissions:
  contents: read
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  build:
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
    name: codecov
    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Set up JDK 17
        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
          distribution: 'temurin'
          java-version: '17'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Build CloudStack with Quality Checks
        run: |
          git clone https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss
          cd nonoss && bash -x install-non-oss.sh && cd ..
          mvn -P quality -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install -T$(nproc)
      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
        with:
          files: ./client/target/site/jacoco-aggregate/jacoco.xml
          fail_ci_if_error: true
          flags: unittests
          verbose: true
          name: codecov
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
--- a/.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml
@ -35,16 +35,14 @@ jobs:
        language: ["actions"]
    steps:
      - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          persist-credentials: false
      - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@9e0d7b8d25671d64c341c19c0152d693099fb5ba # v4.35.5
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3
        with:
          languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
      - name: Autobuild
-        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@9e0d7b8d25671d64c341c19c0152d693099fb5ba # v4.35.5
+        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v3
      - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@9e0d7b8d25671d64c341c19c0152d693099fb5ba # v4.35.5
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3
        with:
          category: "Security"
--- a/.github/workflows/daily-repo-status.lock.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/daily-repo-status.lock.yml
--- a/.github/workflows/daily-repo-status.md
+++ b/.github/workflows/daily-repo-status.md
@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
 ---
 description: |
  This workflow creates daily repo status reports. It gathers recent repository
  activity (issues, PRs, discussions, releases, code changes) and generates
  engaging GitHub issues with productivity insights, community highlights,
  and project recommendations.
 on:
  schedule: daily
  workflow_dispatch:
 permissions:
  contents: read
  issues: read
  pull-requests: read
 network: defaults
 tools:
  github:
    # If in a public repo, setting `lockdown: false` allows
    # reading issues, pull requests and comments from 3rd-parties
    # If in a private repo this has no particular effect.
    lockdown: false
    min-integrity: none # This workflow is allowed to examine and comment on any issues
 safe-outputs:
  mentions: false
  allowed-github-references: []
  create-issue:
    title-prefix: "[repo-status] "
    labels: [report, daily-status]
    close-older-issues: true
 source: githubnext/agentics/workflows/repo-status.md@main
 ---
 # Repo Status
 Create an upbeat daily status report for the repo as a GitHub issue.
 ## What to include
 - Recent repository activity (issues, PRs, discussions, releases, code changes)
 - Progress tracking, goal reminders and highlights
 - Project status and recommendations
 - Actionable next steps for maintainers
 ## Style
 - Be positive, encouraging, and helpful 🌟
 - Use emojis moderately for engagement
 - Keep it concise - adjust length based on actual activity
 ## Process
 1. Gather recent activity from the repository
 2. Study the repository, its issues and its pull requests
 3. Create a new GitHub issue with your findings and insights
--- a/.github/workflows/docker-cloudstack-simulator.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docker-cloudstack-simulator.yml
@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  build:
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
      - name: Login to Docker Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@4907a6ddec9925e35a0a9e82d7399ccc52663121 # v4.1.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
        with:
          registry: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY }}
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
@ -47,9 +47,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Set Docker repository name
        run: echo "DOCKER_REPOSITORY=apache" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          persist-credentials: false
      - name: Set ACS version
        run: echo "ACS_VERSION=$(grep '<version>' pom.xml | head -2 | tail -1 | cut -d'>' -f2 |cut -d'<' -f1)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
--- a/.github/workflows/issue-triage-agent.lock.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/issue-triage-agent.lock.yml
--- a/.github/workflows/issue-triage-agent.md
+++ b/.github/workflows/issue-triage-agent.md
@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
 ---
 on:
  schedule: daily around 14:00 on weekdays
  workflow_dispatch: null
 permissions:
  issues: read
 imports:
 - github/gh-aw/.github/workflows/shared/reporting.md@359795d49ada21681ab616bd4cbcb144a7387115
 safe-outputs:
  add-comment: {}
  add-labels:
    allowed:
    - bug
    - feature
    - enhancement
    - documentation
    - question
    - help-wanted
    - good-first-issue
 emoji: 🔧
 source: github/gh-aw/.github/workflows/issue-triage-agent.md@359795d49ada21681ab616bd4cbcb144a7387115
 strict: true
 timeout-minutes: 5
 tools:
  cli-proxy: true
  github:
    toolsets:
    - issues
    - labels
 ---
 # Issue Triage Agent
 List open issues in ${{ github.repository }} that have no labels. For each unlabeled issue, analyze the title and body, then add one of the allowed labels: `bug`, `feature`, `enhancement`, `documentation`, `question`, `help-wanted`, or `good-first-issue`.
 Skip issues that:
 - Already have any of these labels
 - Have been assigned to any user (especially non-bot users)
 After adding the label to an issue, mention the issue author in a comment using this format (follow shared/reporting.md guidelines):
 **Comment Template**:
 ```markdown
 ### 🏷️ Issue Triaged
 Hi @{author}! I've categorized this issue as **{label_name}** based on the following analysis:
 **Reasoning**: {brief_explanation_of_why_this_label}
 <details>
 <summary>View Triage Details</summary>
 #### Analysis
 - **Keywords detected**: {list_of_keywords_that_matched}
 - **Issue type indicators**: {what_made_this_fit_the_category}
 - **Confidence**: {High/Medium/Low}
 #### Recommended Next Steps
 - {context_specific_suggestion_1}
 - {context_specific_suggestion_2}
 </details>
 **References**: [Triage run §{run_id}](https://github.com/github/gh-aw/actions/runs/{run_id})
 ```
 **Key formatting requirements**:
 - Use h3 (###) for the main heading
 - Keep reasoning visible for quick understanding
 - Wrap detailed analysis in `<details>` tags
 - Include workflow run reference
 - Keep total comment concise (collapsed details prevent noise)
 ## Batch Comment Optimization
 For efficiency, if multiple issues are triaged in a single run:
 1. Add individual labels to each issue
 2. Add a brief comment to each issue (using the template above)
 3. Optionally: Create a discussion summarizing all triage actions for that run
 This provides both per-issue context and batch visibility.
 ## Labels
 - `bug`: Indicates a problem or error in the code that needs fixing.
 - `feature`: Represents a new feature request or enhancement to existing functionality.
 - `enhancement`: Suggests improvements to existing features or code.
 - `documentation`: Pertains to issues related to documentation, such as missing or unclear docs.
 - `question`: Used for issues that are asking for clarification or have questions about the project.
 - `help-wanted`: Indicates that the issue is a good candidate for external contributions and help
 - `good-first-issue`: Marks issues that are suitable for newcomers to the project, often with simpler scope.
 {{#runtime-import shared/noop-reminder.md}}
--- a/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml
@ -29,27 +29,21 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  pre-commit:
    name: Run pre-commit
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
      - name: Check Out
-        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          persist-credentials: false
      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@a309ff8b426b58ec0e2a45f0f869d46889d02405 # v6.2.0
        with:
          python-version: '3.11'
          cache: 'pip'
      - name: Install
-        run: pip install pre-commit
+        run: |
          python -m pip install --upgrade pip
          pip install pre-commit
      - name: Set PY
        run: echo "PY=$(python -VV | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-      - name: Cache pre-commit environments
+      - uses: actions/cache@v4
        uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/pre-commit
          key: pre-commit|${{ env.PY }}|${{ hashFiles('.pre-commit-config.yaml') }}
      - name: Run pre-commit
-        run: pre-commit run --color=always --all-files
+        run: pre-commit run --all-files
      - name: Run manual pre-commit hooks
-        run: pre-commit run --color=always --all-files --hook-stage manual
+        run: pre-commit run --all-files --hook-stage manual
--- a/.github/workflows/main-sonar-check.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/main-sonar-check.yml
@ -15,51 +15,54 @@
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
-name: Sonar Quality Check (Main)
+name: Main Branch Sonar Quality Check
-permissions:
+
  contents: read
 on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main
-concurrency:
+
-  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
+permissions:
-  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
  pull-requests: write # for sonar to comment on pull-request
 jobs:
  build:
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
-    name: Sonar JaCoCo Coverage
+    name: Main Sonar JaCoCo Build
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
-          persist-credentials: false
+
-      - name: Setup Environment
+      - name: Set up JDK17
-        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
-          install-python: 'true'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
-          install-apt-deps: 'true'
+          java-version: '17'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Cache SonarCloud packages
-        uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
        with:
          path: ~/.sonar/cache
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-sonar
          restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-sonar
-      - name: Install Non-OSS
+
-        uses: ./.github/actions/install-nonoss
+      - name: Cache local Maven repository
-      - name: Run Build and Tests with Coverage
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
-        run: mvn -B -T$(nproc) -P developer,systemvm,quality -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install
+        with:
-      - name: Upload to SonarQube
+          path: ~/.m2/repository
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-m2-${{ hashFiles('pom.xml', '*/pom.xml', '*/*/pom.xml', '*/*/*/pom.xml') }}
          restore-keys: |
            ${{ runner.os }}-m2
      - name: Run Tests with Coverage
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          SONAR_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SONAR_TOKEN }}
-        run: mvn -B -P quality org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:sonar -Dsonar.projectKey=apache_cloudstack -Dsonar.branch.name=${{ github.ref_name }}
+        run: |
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@fb8b3582c8e4def4969c97caa2f19720cb33a72f # v7.0.0
+          git clone https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss
-        with:
+          cd nonoss && bash -x install-non-oss.sh && cd ..
-          files: ./client/target/site/jacoco-aggregate/jacoco.xml
+          mvn -T$(nproc) -P quality -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:sonar -Dsonar.projectKey=apache_cloudstack
          fail_ci_if_error: true
          flags: unittests
          verbose: true
          name: codecov
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
--- a/.github/workflows/merge-conflict-checker.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/merge-conflict-checker.yml
@ -17,26 +17,28 @@
 name: "PR Merge Conflict Check"
 on:
-  schedule:
+  push:
-    - cron: '*/10 * * * *'
+  pull_request:
-  workflow_dispatch:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
-permissions: {}
+permissions:  # added using https://github.com/step-security/secure-workflows
  contents: read
 concurrency:
-  group: "gh-aw-${{ github.workflow }}"
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  triage:
    permissions:
-      pull-requests: write # for eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict to label PRs
+      pull-requests: write  # for eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict to label PRs
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - name: Conflict Check
+    - name: Conflict Check
-        uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@1df065ebe6e3310545d4f4c4e862e43bdca146f0 # v3.0.3
+      uses: eps1lon/actions-label-merge-conflict@v2.0.0
-        with:
+      with:
-          repoToken: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
+        repoToken: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
-          dirtyLabel: "status:has-conflicts"
+        dirtyLabel: "status:has-conflicts"
-          removeOnDirtyLabel: "status:ready-for-review"
+        removeOnDirtyLabel: "status:ready-for-review"
-          continueOnMissingPermissions: true
+        continueOnMissingPermissions: true
-          commentOnDirty: "This pull request has merge conflicts. Dear author, please fix the conflicts and sync your branch with the base branch."
+        commentOnDirty: "This pull request has merge conflicts. Dear author, please fix the conflicts and sync your branch with the base branch."
--- a/.github/workflows/rat.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/rat.yml
@ -16,27 +16,32 @@
 # under the License.
 name: License Check
-on:
+
-  - push
+on: [push, pull_request]
-  - pull_request
+
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
 permissions:
  contents: read
 jobs:
  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
      - name: Set up JDK 17
        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
+          java-version: '17'
-      - name: Setup Environment
+          distribution: 'adopt'
-        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
+          architecture: x64
-      - name: Install Non-OSS
+          cache: maven
        uses: ./.github/actions/install-nonoss
      - name: RAT licence checks
        run: |
          git clone https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss && cd nonoss && bash -x install-non-oss.sh && cd ..
          rm -fr nonoss
          mvn -P developer,systemvm -Dsimulator -Dnoredist -pl . org.apache.rat:apache-rat-plugin:0.12:check
      - name: Rat Report
        if: always()
--- a/.github/workflows/sonar-check.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/sonar-check.yml
@ -16,52 +16,58 @@
 # under the License.
 name: Sonar Quality Check
 on: [pull_request]
 permissions:
-  contents: read
+  contents: read # to fetch code (actions/checkout)
-  pull-requests: write
+  pull-requests: write # for sonar to comment on pull-request
-on:
+
  pull_request:
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.ref != 'refs/heads/main' }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  build:
    if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack' && github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
    name: Sonar JaCoCo Coverage
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          ref: "refs/pull/${{ github.event.number }}/merge"
          fetch-depth: 0
-          persist-credentials: false
+
-      - name: Setup Environment
+      - name: Set up JDK17
-        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-env
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v5
        with:
-          install-python: 'true'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
-          install-apt-deps: 'true'
+          java-version: '17'
          cache: 'maven'
      - name: Cache SonarCloud packages
-        uses: actions/cache@27d5ce7f107fe9357f9df03efb73ab90386fccae # v5.0.5
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
        with:
          path: ~/.sonar/cache
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-sonar
          restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-sonar
-      - name: Install Non-OSS
+
-        uses: ./.github/actions/install-nonoss
+      - name: Cache local Maven repository
        uses: actions/cache@v4
        with:
          path: ~/.m2/repository
          key: ${{ runner.os }}-m2-${{ hashFiles('pom.xml', '*/pom.xml', '*/*/pom.xml', '*/*/*/pom.xml') }}
          restore-keys: |
            ${{ runner.os }}-m2
      - name: Run Build and Tests with Coverage
-        run: mvn -B -T$(nproc) -P developer,systemvm,quality -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install
+        id: coverage
      - name: Upload to SonarQube
        if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack' && github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          SONAR_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SONAR_TOKEN }}
          PR_ID: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
          HEADREF: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}
        run: |
-          mvn -B -P quality org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:sonar -Dsonar.projectKey=apache_cloudstack -Dsonar.pullrequest.key="$PR_ID" -Dsonar.pullrequest.branch="$HEADREF" -Dsonar.pullrequest.github.repository=apache/cloudstack -Dsonar.pullrequest.provider=GitHub -Dsonar.pullrequest.github.summary_comment=true
+          git clone https://github.com/shapeblue/cloudstack-nonoss.git nonoss
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@fb8b3582c8e4def4969c97caa2f19720cb33a72f # v7.0.0
+          cd nonoss && bash -x install-non-oss.sh && cd ..
-        with:
+          mvn -T$(nproc) -P quality -Dsimulator -Dnoredist clean install org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:sonar -Dsonar.projectKey=apache_cloudstack -Dsonar.pullrequest.key="$PR_ID" -Dsonar.pullrequest.branch="$HEADREF" -Dsonar.pullrequest.github.repository=apache/cloudstack -Dsonar.pullrequest.provider=GitHub -Dsonar.pullrequest.github.summary_comment=true
          files: ./client/target/site/jacoco-aggregate/jacoco.xml
          fail_ci_if_error: true
          flags: unittests
          verbose: true
          name: codecov
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
--- a/.github/workflows/stale.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/stale.yml
@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
 # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 # or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 # distributed with this work for additional information
 # regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 # with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 #
 #   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 #
 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 # software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 # KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 # specific language governing permissions and limitations
 # under the License.
 name: 'Close stale issues and PRs'
 on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '30 1 * * *'
 jobs:
  stale:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      actions: write
      issues: write
      pull-requests: write
    steps:
      - uses: actions/stale@eb5cf3af3ac0a1aa4c9c45633dd1ae542a27a899 # v10.3.0
        with:
          stale-issue-message: 'This issue is stale because it has been open for 120 days with no activity. It may be removed by administrators of this project at any time. Remove the stale label or comment to request for removal of it to prevent this.'
          stale-pr-message: 'This PR is stale because it has been open for 120 days with no activity. It may be removed by administrators of this project at any time. Remove the stale label or comment to request for removal of it to prevent this.'
          close-issue-message: 'This issue was closed because it has been stale for 120 days with no activity.'
          close-pr-message: 'This PR was closed because it has been stale for 240 days with no activity.'
          stale-issue-label: 'no-issue-activity'
          stale-pr-label: 'no-pr-activity'
          days-before-stale: 120
          days-before-close: -1
          days-before-pr-close: 240
          exempt-issue-labels: 'gsoc,good-first-issue,long-term-plan'
          exempt-pr-labels: 'status:ready-for-merge,status:needs-testing,status:on-hold'
      - uses: actions/stale@eb5cf3af3ac0a1aa4c9c45633dd1ae542a27a899 # v10.3.0
        with:
          stale-issue-label: 'archive'
          days-before-stale: 240
          exempt-issue-labels: 'gsoc,good-first-issue,long-term-plan'
          days-before-close: -1
--- a/.github/workflows/ui.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ui.yml
@ -28,19 +28,15 @@ permissions:
 jobs:
  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
        with:
          persist-credentials: false
      - name: Set up Node
-        uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e # v6.4.0
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v5
        with:
          node-version: 16
          cache: 'npm'
          cache-dependency-path: 'ui/package-lock.json'
      - name: Env details
        run: |
@ -59,7 +55,7 @@ jobs:
          npm run lint
          npm run test:unit
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@fb8b3582c8e4def4969c97caa2f19720cb33a72f # v7.0.0
+      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
        if: github.repository == 'apache/cloudstack'
        with:
          working-directory: ui
--- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml
+++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
@ -25,12 +25,6 @@ repos:
    hooks:
      - id: identity
      - id: check-hooks-apply
  - repo: https://github.com/thlorenz/doctoc.git
    rev: v2.2.0
    hooks:
      - id: doctoc
        name: Add TOC for Markdown files
        files: ^CONTRIBUTING\.md$|^INSTALL\.md$|^README\.md$
  - repo: https://github.com/oxipng/oxipng
    rev: v9.1.5
    hooks:
@ -47,21 +41,6 @@ repos:
  - repo: https://github.com/Lucas-C/pre-commit-hooks
    rev: v1.5.5
    hooks:
      - id: chmod
        name: set file permissions
        args: ['644']
        files: \.md$
        stages: [manual]
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all cfg files
        description: automatically adds a licence header to all cfg files that don't have a license header
        files: \.cfg$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|#|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all Markdown files
        files: \.md$
@ -71,56 +50,7 @@ repos:
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
-        exclude: ^(CHANGES|ISSUE_TEMPLATE|PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE)\.md$|^ui/docs/(full|smoke)-test-plan\.template\.md$|^\.github/workflows/.*\.md$|^\.github/aw/.*\.md$
+        exclude: ^(CHANGES|ISSUE_TEMPLATE|PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE)\.md$|^ui/docs/(full|smoke)-test-plan\.template\.md$
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all properties files
        description: automatically adds a licence header to all properties files that don't have a license header
        files: \.properties$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|#|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all Shell files
        description: automatically adds a licence header to all Shell files that don't have a license header
        files: \.sh$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|#|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all SQL files
        files: \.sql$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|--|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all Vue files
        files: \.vue$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|//|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
      - id: insert-license
        name: add license for all YAML files
        description: automatically adds a licence header to all YAML files that don't have a license header
        files: \.ya?ml$
        args:
          - --comment-style
          - '|#|'
          - --license-filepath
          - .github/workflows/license-templates/LICENSE.txt
          - --fuzzy-match-generates-todo
        exclude: ^\.github/workflows/.*\.lock\.yml$
  - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
    rev: v6.0.0
    hooks:
@ -151,10 +81,10 @@ repos:
          ^server/src/test/resources/certs/rsa_self_signed\.key$|
          ^services/console-proxy/rdpconsole/src/test/doc/rdp-key\.pem$|
          ^systemvm/agent/certs/localhost\.key$|
-          ^systemvm/agent/certs/systemvm\.key$|
+          ^systemvm/agent/certs/realhostip\.key$|
          ^test/integration/smoke/test_ssl_offloading\.py$
      - id: end-of-file-fixer
-        exclude: \.vhd$|\.svg$
+        exclude: \.vhd$
      - id: file-contents-sorter
        args: [--unique]
        files: ^\.github/linters/codespell\.txt$
@ -162,15 +92,17 @@ repos:
      - id: forbid-submodules
      - id: mixed-line-ending
      - id: trailing-whitespace
-        files: ^(LICENSE|NOTICE)$|README$|\.(bat|cfg|config|cs|css|erb|gitignore|header|in|install|java|md|properties|py|rb|rc|sh|sql|svg|te|template|txt|ucls|vue|xml|xsl|yaml|yml)$|^cloud-cli/bindir/cloud-tool$|^debian/changelog$
+        files: \.(bat|cfg|cs|css|gitignore|header|in|install|java|md|properties|py|rb|rc|sh|sql|te|template|txt|ucls|vue|xml|xsl|yaml|yml)$|^cloud-cli/bindir/cloud-tool$|^debian/changelog$
        args: [--markdown-linebreak-ext=md]
        exclude: ^services/console-proxy/rdpconsole/src/test/doc/freerdp-debug-log\.txt$
  - repo: https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell
-    rev: v2.4.2
+    rev: v2.2.6
    hooks:
      - id: codespell
        name: run codespell
        description: Check spelling with codespell
        args: [--ignore-words=.github/linters/codespell.txt]
        exclude: ^systemvm/agent/noVNC/|^ui/package\.json$|^ui/package-lock\.json$|^ui/public/js/less\.min\.js$|^ui/public/locales/.*[^n].*\.json$|^server/src/test/java/org/apache/cloudstack/network/ssl/CertServiceTest.java$|^test/integration/smoke/test_ssl_offloading.py$
  - repo: https://github.com/pycqa/flake8
    rev: 7.0.0
    hooks:
@ -184,7 +116,15 @@ repos:
        description: check Markdown files with markdownlint
        args: [--config=.github/linters/.markdown-lint.yml]
        types: [markdown]
        files: \.(md|mdown|markdown)$
  - repo: https://github.com/Lucas-C/pre-commit-hooks
    rev: v1.5.5
    hooks:
      - id: chmod
        name: set file permissions
        args: ['644']
        files: \.md$
        stages: [manual]
  - repo: https://github.com/adrienverge/yamllint
    rev: v1.37.1
    hooks:
@ -194,4 +134,4 @@ repos:
        args: [--config-file=.github/linters/.yamllint.yml]
        types: [yaml]
        files: \.ya?ml$
-        exclude: ^.*k8s-.*\.ya?ml$|^.github/workflows/.*\.lock\.ya?ml$
+        exclude: ^.*k8s-.*\.ya?ml$
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@ -21,24 +21,6 @@
 ## Summary
 <!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
 <!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
 - [Summary](#summary)
 - [Bug fixes](#bug-fixes)
 - [Developing new features](#developing-new-features)
 - [PendingReleaseNotes file](#pendingreleasenotes-file)
 - [Fork the code](#fork-the-code)
 - [Making changes](#making-changes)
 - [Rebase `feature_x` to include updates from `upstream/main`](#rebase-feature_x-to-include-updates-from-upstreammain)
 - [Make a GitHub Pull Request to contribute your changes](#make-a-github-pull-request-to-contribute-your-changes)
 - [Cleaning up after a successful pull request](#cleaning-up-after-a-successful-pull-request)
 - [Release Principles](#release-principles)
 <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
 ## Summary
 This document covers how to contribute to the ACS project. ACS uses GitHub PRs to manage code contributions.
 These instructions assume you have a GitHub.com account, so if you don't have one you will have to create one. Your proposed code changes will be published to your own fork of the ACS project, and you will submit a Pull Request for your changes to be added.
--- a/INSTALL.md
+++ b/INSTALL.md
@ -26,21 +26,9 @@ or the developer [wiki](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/H
 Apache CloudStack developers use various platforms for development, this guide
 was tested against a CentOS 7 x86_64 setup.
-<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
+* [Setting up development environment](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/Setting+up+CloudStack+Development+Environment) for Apache CloudStack.
-<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
+* [Building](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/CLOUDSTACK/How+to+build+CloudStack) Apache CloudStack.
-
+* [Appliance based development](https://github.com/rhtyd/monkeybox)
 - [Setting up Development Environment](#setting-up-development-environment)
  - [Using jenv and/or pyenv for Version Management](#using-jenv-andor-pyenv-for-version-management)
 - [Getting the Source Code](#getting-the-source-code)
 - [Building](#building)
 - [To bring up CloudStack UI](#to-bring-up-cloudstack-ui)
 - [Building with non-redistributable plugins](#building-with-non-redistributable-plugins)
 - [Packaging and Installation](#packaging-and-installation)
  - [Debian/Ubuntu](#debianubuntu)
  - [RHEL/CentOS](#rhelcentos)
 - [Notes](#notes)
 <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
 ## Setting up Development Environment
--- a/242
+++ b/242
@ -177,14 +177,14 @@ Copyright (c) 2014 The Apache Software Foundation
      of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
   END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
-
+            
 This distribution contains third party resources.
 Within the console-proxy/js directory
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Copyright (c) 2009, John Resig
+            Copyright (c) 2009, John Resig 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ Within the console-proxy/js directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -203,43 +203,43 @@ Within the console-proxy/js directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from John Resig
+        from John Resig   
-            jquery.js
+            jquery.js 
 Within the systemvm/debian/etc directory
    placed in the public domain
-        by Adiscon GmbH  http://www.adiscon.com/
+        by Adiscon GmbH  http://www.adiscon.com/ 
-            rsyslog.conf
+            rsyslog.conf 
-        by Simon Kelley
+        by Simon Kelley   
-            dnsmasq.conf
+            dnsmasq.conf 
-            vpcdnsmasq.conf
+            vpcdnsmasq.conf 
 Within the systemvm/debian/etc/apache2 directory
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2012 The Apache Software Foundation
-        from The Apache Software Foundation  http://www.apache.org/
+        from The Apache Software Foundation  http://www.apache.org/ 
-            httpd.conf
+            httpd.conf 
            vhost.template
 Within the systemvm/debian/etc/ssh/ directory
    licensed under the BSD (2-clause) http://www.opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause  (as follows)
-
+ 
-
+            
            Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
            are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
+            
            Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
            of  conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must
            reproduce the above copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
            disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials  provided with the
            distribution.
-
+            
            Neither the name of the author nor the names of contributors may be used to
            endorse  or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
            written permission.
-
+            
            THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
            ANY  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
            WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
@ -250,55 +250,55 @@ Within the systemvm/debian/etc/ssh/ directory
            ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
            (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
            SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED  OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
+                        
-        from OpenSSH Project  http://www.openssh.org/
+        from OpenSSH Project  http://www.openssh.org/ 
-            sshd_config
+            sshd_config 
 Within the systemvm/debian/root/redundant_router directory
    placed in the public domain
-        by The netfilter.org project  http://www.netfilter.org/
+        by The netfilter.org project  http://www.netfilter.org/ 
-            conntrackd.conf.templ
+            conntrackd.conf.templ 
 Within the scripts/storage/secondary directory
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2010-2011 OpenStack, LLC.
-        from OpenStack, LLC  http://www.openstack.org
+        from OpenStack, LLC  http://www.openstack.org 
-            swift
+            swift 
 Within the scripts/vm/hypervisor/xenserver directory
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2010-2011 OpenStack, LLC.
-        from OpenStack, LLC  http://www.openstack.org
+        from OpenStack, LLC  http://www.openstack.org 
-            swift
+            swift 
 Within the ui/lib directory
    placed in the public domain
-        by Eric Meyer  http://meyerweb.com/eric/
+        by Eric Meyer  http://meyerweb.com/eric/ 
            reset.css  from http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2006 Google Inc.
-        from Google Inc.  http://google.com
+        from Google Inc.  http://google.com 
            excanvas.js  from http://code.google.com/p/explorercanvas/
    licensed under the BSD (2-clause) http://www.opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause  (as follows)
            Copyright (c) 2008 George McGinley Smith
-            All rights reserved.
+            All rights reserved. 
-
+            
            Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
            are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
+            
            Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list
            of  conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must
            reproduce the above copyright notice, this list  of conditions and the following
            disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials  provided with the
            distribution.
-
+            
            Neither the name of the author nor the names of contributors may be used to
            endorse  or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
            written permission.
-
+            
            THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
            ANY  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
            WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
@ -309,13 +309,13 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
            (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
            SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED  OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
+                        
-        from George McGinley Smith
+        from George McGinley Smith   
-            jquery.easing.js
+            jquery.easing.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-
+ 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -323,10 +323,10 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -334,14 +334,14 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from The Dojo Foundation  http://dojofoundation.org/
+        from The Dojo Foundation  http://dojofoundation.org/ 
            require.js  from http://github.com/jrburke/requirejs
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Copyright (c) 2011, John Resig
+            Copyright (c) 2011, John Resig 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -349,10 +349,10 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -360,14 +360,14 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from John Resig
+        from John Resig   
-            jquery.js
+            jquery.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
            Copyright (c) 2014 Jörn Zaefferer
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -375,10 +375,10 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Jorn Zaefferer
+        from Jorn Zaefferer   
-            jquery.validate.js
+            jquery.validate.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
@ -418,8 +418,8 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Copyright (c) 2010, Sebastian Tschan
+            Copyright (c) 2010, Sebastian Tschan 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -427,10 +427,10 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -438,14 +438,14 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Sebastian Tschan  https://blueimp.net
+        from Sebastian Tschan  https://blueimp.net 
-            jquery.md5.js
+            jquery.md5.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Copyright (c) 2006 Klaus Hartl (stilbuero.de)
+            Copyright (c) 2006 Klaus Hartl (stilbuero.de) 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -453,10 +453,10 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -464,15 +464,15 @@ Within the ui/lib directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Klaus Hartl  http://stilbuero.de
+        from Klaus Hartl  http://stilbuero.de 
-            jquery.cookies.js
+            jquery.cookies.js 
 Within the ui/lib/flot directory
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Released under the MIT license by IOLA, December 2007.
+            Released under the MIT license by IOLA, December 2007. 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -480,10 +480,10 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -491,24 +491,24 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from IOLA  http://www.iola.dk/
+        from IOLA  http://www.iola.dk/ 
-            jquery.flot.crosshair.js
+            jquery.flot.crosshair.js 
-            jquery.flot.fillbetween.js
+            jquery.flot.fillbetween.js 
-            jquery.flot.image.js
+            jquery.flot.image.js 
-            jquery.flot.js
+            jquery.flot.js 
-            jquery.flot.navigate.js
+            jquery.flot.navigate.js 
-            jquery.flot.resize.js
+            jquery.flot.resize.js 
-            jquery.flot.selection.js
+            jquery.flot.selection.js 
-            jquery.flot.stack.js
+            jquery.flot.stack.js 
-            jquery.flot.symbol.js
+            jquery.flot.symbol.js 
-            jquery.flot.threshold.js
+            jquery.flot.threshold.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
            Created by Brian Medendorp, June 2009
-            Updated November 2009 with contributions from: btburnett3, Anthony Aragues and Xavi Ivars
+            Updated November 2009 with contributions from: btburnett3, Anthony Aragues and Xavi Ivars 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -516,10 +516,10 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -527,13 +527,13 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Brian Medendorp
+        from Brian Medendorp   
-            jquery.pie.js
+            jquery.pie.js 
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-
+ 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -541,10 +541,10 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -552,14 +552,14 @@ Within the ui/lib/flot directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Ole Laursen
+        from Ole Laursen   
-            jquery.colorhelpers.js
+            jquery.colorhelpers.js 
 Within the ui/lib/jquery-ui directory
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-
+ 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -567,10 +567,10 @@ Within the ui/lib/jquery-ui directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -578,17 +578,17 @@ Within the ui/lib/jquery-ui directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from jQuery UI Developers  http://jqueryui.com/about
+        from jQuery UI Developers  http://jqueryui.com/about 
-            css/jquery-ui.css
+            css/jquery-ui.css 
-            index.html
+            index.html 
-            js/jquery-ui.js
+            js/jquery-ui.js 
 Within the ui/lib/qunit directory
    licensed under the MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  (as follows)
-            Copyright (c) 2012 John Resig, Jörn Zaefferer
+            Copyright (c) 2012 John Resig, Jörn Zaefferer 
-
+            
            Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
            a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
            "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
@ -596,10 +596,10 @@ Within the ui/lib/qunit directory
            distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
            permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
-
+            
            The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
            included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
+            
            THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
            EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
@ -607,20 +607,20 @@ Within the ui/lib/qunit directory
            LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
            OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
            WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
+                        
-        from Jorn Zaefferer
+        from Jorn Zaefferer   
            qunit.css  from http://docs.jquery.com/QUnit
            qunit.js  from http://docs.jquery.com/QUnit
 Within the utils/src/main/java/com/cloud/utils/db directory
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2004 Clinton Begin
-        from Clinton Begin  http://code.google.com/p/mybatis/
+        from Clinton Begin  http://code.google.com/p/mybatis/ 
            ScriptRunner.java  from http://code.google.com/p/mybatis/
 Within the utils/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/contrib/ssl directory
    licensed under the Apache License, Version 2 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt  (as above)
    Copyright (c) 2007 The Apache Software Foundation
-        from The Apache Software Foundation  http://www.apache.org/
+        from The Apache Software Foundation  http://www.apache.org/ 
-            EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.java
+            EasySSLProtocolSocketFactory.java 
-            EasyX509TrustManager.java
+            EasyX509TrustManager.java 
--- a/52
+++ b/52
@ -1,62 +1,62 @@
 Apache CloudStack
 Copyright 2014 The Apache Software Foundation
-
+  
  This product includes software developed at
  The Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/).
-
+  
  This distribution contains third party resources requiring the following notices:
-
+    
-  For
+  For 
    jquery.js
-
+  
        jQuery JavaScript Library v1.3.2
        http://jquery.com/
-
+        
        Copyright (c) 2009 John Resig
        Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses.
        http://docs.jquery.com/License
-
+        
        Date: 2009-02-19 17:34:21 -0500 (Thu, 19 Feb 2009)
        Revision: 6246
-
+    
-  For
+  For 
    jquery.js
-
+  
        jQuery JavaScript Library v1.6.4
        http://jquery.com/
-
+        
        Copyright 2011, John Resig
        Dual licensed under the MIT or GPL Version 2 licenses.
        http://jquery.org/license
-
+        
        Includes Sizzle.js
        http://sizzlejs.com/
        Copyright 2011, The Dojo Foundation
        Released under the MIT, BSD, and GPL Licenses.
-
+        
        Date: Mon Sep 12 18:54:48 2011 -0400
-
+    
-  For
+  For 
    jquery.md5.js
-
+  
        jQuery MD5 Plugin 1.2.1
        https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-MD5
-
+        
        Copyright 2010, Sebastian Tschan
        https://blueimp.net
-
+        
        Licensed under the MIT license:
        http://creativecommons.org/licenses/MIT/
-
+        
        Based on
        A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
        Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
@ -65,15 +65,15 @@ Copyright 2014 The Apache Software Foundation
        Distributed under the BSD License
        See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
-
+    
-  For
+  For 
    jquery.colorhelpers.js
-
+  
        Plugin for jQuery for working with colors.
-
+        
        Version 1.1.
-
+        
        Inspiration from jQuery color animation plugin by John Resig.
-
+        
        Released under the MIT license by Ole Laursen, October 2009.
--- a/PRE-COMMIT.md
+++ b/PRE-COMMIT.md
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 # pre-commit
 We run [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) with
-[GitHub Actions](https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/blob/main/.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml) so installation on your
+[GitHub Actions](https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/blob/main/.github/workflows/linter.yml) so installation on your
 local machine is currently optional.
 The `pre-commit` [configuration file](https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/blob/main/.pre-commit-config.yaml)
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@ -31,24 +31,6 @@
 [![Apache CloudStack](tools/logo/apache_cloudstack.png)](https://cloudstack.apache.org/)
 <!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
 <!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
 - [Who Uses CloudStack?](#who-uses-cloudstack)
 - [Demo](#demo)
 - [Getting Started](#getting-started)
 - [Getting Source Repository](#getting-source-repository)
 - [Documentation](#documentation)
 - [News and Events](#news-and-events)
 - [Getting Involved and Contributing](#getting-involved-and-contributing)
 - [Reporting Security Vulnerabilities](#reporting-security-vulnerabilities)
 - [License](#license)
 - [Notice of Cryptographic Software](#notice-of-cryptographic-software)
 - [Star History](#star-history)
 - [Contributors](#contributors)
 <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
 Apache CloudStack is open source software designed to deploy and manage large
 networks of virtual machines, as a highly available, highly scalable
 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud computing platform. CloudStack is used
@ -203,7 +185,7 @@ Unrestricted (TSU) exception (see the BIS Export Administration Regulations, Sec
 The following provides more details on the included cryptographic software:
 * CloudStack makes use of JaSypt cryptographic libraries.
-* CloudStack requires a MySQL-compatible database (MariaDB or MySQL), and uses native database encryption functionality.
+* CloudStack has a system requirement of MySQL, and uses native database encryption functionality.
 * CloudStack makes use of the Bouncy Castle general-purpose encryption library.
 * CloudStack can optionally interact with and control OpenSwan-based VPNs.
 * CloudStack has a dependency on and makes use of JSch - a java SSH2 implementation.
--- a/agent/conf/agent.properties
+++ b/agent/conf/agent.properties
@ -78,14 +78,6 @@ zone=default
 # Generated with "uuidgen".
 local.storage.uuid=
 # Enable TLS for image server transfers. The keys are read from:
 # cert file = /etc/cloudstack/agent/cloud.crt
 # key file = /etc/cloudstack/agent/cloud.key
 image.server.tls.enabled=true
 # The Address for the network interface that the image server listens on. If not specified, it will listen on the Management network.
 #image.server.listen.address=
 # Location for KVM virtual router scripts.
 # The path defined in this property is relative to the directory "/usr/share/cloudstack-common/".
 domr.scripts.dir=scripts/network/domr/kvm
--- a/agent/pom.xml
+++ b/agent/pom.xml
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.apache.cloudstack</groupId>
        <artifactId>cloudstack</artifactId>
-        <version>4.23.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <version>4.22.1.0</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
--- a/agent/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/Agent.java
+++ b/agent/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/Agent.java
@ -1322,6 +1322,7 @@ public class Agent implements HandlerFactory, IAgentControl, AgentStatusUpdater
                        processResponse((Response)request, task.getLink());
                    } else {
                        //put the requests from mgt server into another thread pool, as the request may take a longer time to finish. Don't block the NIO main thread pool
                        //processRequest(request, task.getLink());
                        requestHandler.submit(new AgentRequestHandler(getType(), getLink(), request));
                    }
                } catch (final ClassNotFoundException e) {
--- a/agent/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/properties/AgentProperties.java
+++ b/agent/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/properties/AgentProperties.java
@ -117,26 +117,12 @@ public class AgentProperties{
    /**
     * Local storage path.<br>
-     * This property allows multiple values to be entered in a single String. The different values must be separated by commas.<br>
+     * This property allows multiple values to be entered in a single String. The differente values must be separated by commas.<br>
     * Data type: String.<br>
     * Default value: <code>/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>
     */
    public static final Property<String> LOCAL_STORAGE_PATH = new Property<>("local.storage.path", "/var/lib/libvirt/images/");
    /**
     * Enables TLS on the KVM image server transfer endpoint.<br>
     * Data type: Boolean.<br>
     * Default value: <code>true</code>
     */
    public static final Property<Boolean> IMAGE_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED = new Property<>("image.server.tls.enabled", true);
    /**
     * The IP address that the KVM image server listens on.<br>
     * Data type: String.<br>
     * Default value: <code>null</code>
     */
    public static final Property<String> IMAGE_SERVER_LISTEN_ADDRESS = new Property<>("image.server.listen.address", null, String.class);
    /**
     * Directory where Qemu sockets are placed.<br>
     * These sockets are for the Qemu Guest Agent and SSVM provisioning.<br>
@ -148,7 +134,7 @@ public class AgentProperties{
    /**
     * MANDATORY: The UUID for the local storage pool.<br>
-     * This property allows multiple values to be entered in a single String. The different values must be separated by commas.<br>
+     * This property allows multiple values to be entered in a single String. The differente values must be separated by commas.<br>
     * Data type: String.<br>
     * Default value: <code>null</code>
     */
--- a/api/pom.xml
+++ b/api/pom.xml
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.apache.cloudstack</groupId>
        <artifactId>cloudstack</artifactId>
-        <version>4.23.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+        <version>4.22.1.0</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/storage/OVFHelper.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/storage/OVFHelper.java
@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ public class OVFHelper {
        boolean password = StringUtils.isNotBlank(passStr) && passStr.equalsIgnoreCase("true");
        String label = ovfParser.getChildNodeValue(node, "Label");
        String description = ovfParser.getChildNodeValue(node, "Description");
-        logger.debug("Creating OVF property index {} {} with key = {}", index, (category == null ? "" : " for category " + category), key);
+        logger.debug("Creating OVF property index " + index + (category == null ? "" : " for category " + category)
                + " with key = " + key);
        return new OVFPropertyTO(key, type, value, qualifiers, userConfigurable,
                label, description, password, index, category);
    }
@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
                    if (child.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("Category") ||
                            child.getNodeName().endsWith(":Category")) {
                        lastCategoryFound = child.getTextContent();
-                        logger.info("Category found {}", lastCategoryFound);
+                        logger.info("Category found " + lastCategoryFound);
                    } else if (child.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("Property") ||
                            child.getNodeName().endsWith(":Property")) {
                        OVFPropertyTO prop = createOVFPropertyFromNode(child, propertyIndex, lastCategoryFound);
@ -249,13 +250,13 @@ public class OVFHelper {
        int diskNumber = 0;
        for (OVFVirtualHardwareItemTO diskItem : diskHardwareItems) {
            if (StringUtils.isBlank(diskItem.getHostResource())) {
-                logger.error("Missing disk information for hardware item {} {}", diskItem.getElementName(), diskItem.getInstanceId());
+                logger.error("Missing disk information for hardware item " + diskItem.getElementName() + " " + diskItem.getInstanceId());
                continue;
            }
            String diskId = extractDiskIdFromDiskHostResource(diskItem.getHostResource());
            OVFDisk diskDefinition = getDiskDefinitionFromDiskId(diskId, disks);
            if (diskDefinition == null) {
-                logger.error("Missing disk definition for disk ID {}", diskId);
+                logger.error("Missing disk definition for disk ID " + diskId);
            }
            OVFFile fileDefinition = getFileDefinitionFromDiskDefinition(diskDefinition._fileRef, files);
            DatadiskTO datadiskTO = generateDiskTO(fileDefinition, diskDefinition, ovfParentPath, diskNumber, diskItem);
@ -277,8 +278,8 @@ public class OVFHelper {
        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(path)) {
            File f = new File(path);
            if (!f.exists() || f.isDirectory()) {
-                logger.error("One of the attached disk or ISOs does not exists {}", path);
+                logger.error("One of the attached disk or ISO does not exists " + path);
-                throw new InternalErrorException("One of the attached disk or ISOs as stated on OVF does not exists " + path);
+                throw new InternalErrorException("One of the attached disk or ISO as stated on OVF does not exists " + path);
            }
        }
        Long capacity = disk != null ? disk._capacity : file._size;
@ -333,7 +334,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            od._controller = getControllerType(items, od._diskId);
            vd.add(od);
        }
-        logger.trace("Found {} disk definitions", vd.size());
+        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Found %d disk definitions", vd.size()));
        }
        return vd;
    }
@ -363,7 +366,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
                vf.add(of);
            }
        }
-        logger.trace("Found {} file definitions in {}", vf.size(), ovfFile.getPath());
+        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Found %d file definitions in %s", vf.size(), ovfFile.getPath()));
        }
        return vf;
    }
@ -501,7 +506,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            outfile.write(writer.toString());
            outfile.close();
        } catch (IOException | TransformerException e) {
-            logger.info("Unexpected exception caught while rewriting OVF: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
+            logger.info("Unexpected exception caught while rewriting OVF:" + e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new CloudRuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
@ -517,7 +522,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
    public List<OVFNetworkTO> getNetPrerequisitesFromDocument(Document doc) throws InternalErrorException {
        if (doc == null) {
-            logger.trace("No document to parse; returning no prerequisite networks");
+            if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                logger.trace("No document to parse; returning no prerequisite Networks");
            }
            return Collections.emptyList();
        }
@ -533,7 +540,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
    private void matchNicsToNets(Map<String, OVFNetworkTO> nets, Node systemElement) {
        final DocumentTraversal traversal = (DocumentTraversal) systemElement;
        final NodeIterator iterator = traversal.createNodeIterator(systemElement, NodeFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT, null, true);
-        logger.trace("Starting out with {} network-prerequisites, parsing hardware", nets.size());
+        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Starting out with %d network-prerequisites, parsing hardware",nets.size()));
        }
        int nicCount = 0;
        for (Node n = iterator.nextNode(); n != null; n = iterator.nextNode()) {
            final Element e = (Element) n;
@ -541,7 +550,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
                nicCount++;
                String name = e.getTextContent(); // should be in our nets
                if(nets.get(name) == null) {
-                    logger.info("Found a NIC definition without a Network definition by name {}, adding it to the list.", name);
+                    if(logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                        logger.info(String.format("Found a NIC definition without a Network definition by name %s, adding it to the list.", name));
                    }
                    nets.put(name, new OVFNetworkTO());
                }
                OVFNetworkTO thisNet = nets.get(name);
@ -550,7 +561,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
                }
            }
        }
-        logger.trace("Ending up with {} network-prerequisites, parsed {} nics", nets.size(), nicCount);
+        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Ending up with %d network-prerequisites, parsed %d NICs", nets.size(), nicCount));
        }
    }
    /**
@ -572,7 +585,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            int addressOnParent = Integer.parseInt(addressOnParentStr);
            nic.setAddressOnParent(addressOnParent);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-            logger.warn("Encountered element of type \"AddressOnParent\", that could not be parse to an integer number: {}", addressOnParentStr);
+            logger.warn("Encountered element of type \"AddressOnParent\", that could not be parse to an integer number: " + addressOnParentStr);
        }
        boolean automaticAllocation = StringUtils.isNotBlank(automaticAllocationStr) && Boolean.parseBoolean(automaticAllocationStr);
@ -584,7 +597,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            int instanceId = Integer.parseInt(instanceIdStr);
            nic.setInstanceID(instanceId);
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-            logger.warn("Encountered element of type \"InstanceID\", that could not be parse to an integer number: {}", instanceIdStr);
+            logger.warn("Encountered element of type \"InstanceID\", that could not be parse to an integer number: " + instanceIdStr);
        }
        nic.setResourceSubType(resourceSubType);
@ -617,7 +630,9 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            nets.put(networkName,network);
        }
-        logger.trace("Found {} Networks in Template", nets.size());
+        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace(String.format("Found %d Networks in Template", nets.size()));
        }
        return nets;
    }
@ -756,7 +771,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            try {
                return Long.parseLong(value);
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-                logger.debug("Could not parse the value: {}, ignoring it", value);
+                logger.debug("Could not parse the value: " + value + ", ignoring it");
            }
        }
        return null;
@ -767,7 +782,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
            try {
                return Integer.parseInt(value);
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
-                logger.debug("Could not parse the value: {}, ignoring it", value);
+                logger.debug("Could not parse the value: " + value + ", ignoring it");
            }
        }
        return null;
@ -805,7 +820,7 @@ public class OVFHelper {
                try {
                    compressedLicense = compressOVFEula(eulaLicense);
                } catch (IOException e) {
-                    logger.error("Could not compress the license for info {}", eulaInfo);
+                    logger.error("Could not compress the license for info " + eulaInfo);
                    continue;
                }
                OVFEulaSectionTO eula = new OVFEulaSectionTO(eulaInfo, compressedLicense, eulaIndex);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/storage/OVFParser.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/storage/OVFParser.java
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ public class OVFParser {
            documentBuilderFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
            documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
-            logger.error("Cannot start the OVF parser: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
+            logger.error("Cannot start the OVF parser: " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public class OVFParser {
        try {
            return documentBuilder.parse(new File(ovfFilePath));
        } catch (SAXException | IOException e) {
-            logger.error("Error parsing {} {}", ovfFilePath, e.getMessage(), e);
+            logger.error("Error parsing " + ovfFilePath + " " + e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
    }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/NicTO.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/NicTO.java
@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ public class NicTO extends NetworkTO {
    boolean dpdkEnabled;
    Integer mtu;
    Long networkId;
    boolean enabled;
    String networkSegmentName;
@ -155,12 +154,4 @@ public class NicTO extends NetworkTO {
    public void setNetworkSegmentName(String networkSegmentName) {
        this.networkSegmentName = networkSegmentName;
    }
    public boolean isEnabled() {
        return enabled;
    }
    public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        this.enabled = enabled;
    }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/VirtualMachineMetadataTO.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/VirtualMachineMetadataTO.java
@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
 // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 // with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 // KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 package com.cloud.agent.api.to;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 public class VirtualMachineMetadataTO {
    // VM details
    private final String name;
    private final String internalName;
    private final String displayName;
    private final String instanceUuid;
    private final Integer cpuCores;
    private final Integer memory;
    private final Long created;
    private final Long started;
    // Owner details
    private final String ownerDomainUuid;
    private final String ownerDomainName;
    private final String ownerAccountUuid;
    private final String ownerAccountName;
    private final String ownerProjectUuid;
    private final String ownerProjectName;
    // Host and service offering
    private final String serviceOfferingName;
    private final List<String> serviceOfferingHostTags;
    // zone, pod, and cluster details
    private final String zoneName;
    private final String zoneUuid;
    private final String podName;
    private final String podUuid;
    private final String clusterName;
    private final String clusterUuid;
    // resource tags
    private final Map<String, String> resourceTags;
    public VirtualMachineMetadataTO(
            String name, String internalName, String displayName, String instanceUuid, Integer cpuCores, Integer memory, Long created, Long started,
            String ownerDomainUuid, String ownerDomainName, String ownerAccountUuid, String ownerAccountName, String ownerProjectUuid, String ownerProjectName,
            String serviceOfferingName, List<String> serviceOfferingHostTags,
            String zoneName, String zoneUuid, String podName, String podUuid, String clusterName, String clusterUuid, Map<String, String> resourceTags) {
        /*
        * Something failed in the metadata shall not be a fatal error, the VM can still be started
        * Thus, the unknown fields just get an explicit "unknown" value so it can be fixed in case
        * there are bugs on some execution paths.
        * */
        this.name = (name != null) ? name : "unknown";
        this.internalName = (internalName != null) ? internalName : "unknown";
        this.displayName = (displayName != null) ? displayName : "unknown";
        this.instanceUuid = (instanceUuid != null) ? instanceUuid : "unknown";
        this.cpuCores = (cpuCores != null) ? cpuCores : -1;
        this.memory = (memory != null) ? memory : -1;
        this.created = (created != null) ? created : 0;
        this.started = (started != null) ? started : 0;
        this.ownerDomainUuid = (ownerDomainUuid != null) ? ownerDomainUuid : "unknown";
        this.ownerDomainName = (ownerDomainName != null) ? ownerDomainName : "unknown";
        this.ownerAccountUuid = (ownerAccountUuid != null) ? ownerAccountUuid : "unknown";
        this.ownerAccountName = (ownerAccountName != null) ? ownerAccountName : "unknown";
        this.ownerProjectUuid = (ownerProjectUuid != null) ? ownerProjectUuid : "unknown";
        this.ownerProjectName = (ownerProjectName != null) ? ownerProjectName : "unknown";
        this.serviceOfferingName = (serviceOfferingName != null) ? serviceOfferingName : "unknown";
        this.serviceOfferingHostTags = (serviceOfferingHostTags != null) ? serviceOfferingHostTags : new ArrayList<>();
        this.zoneName = (zoneName != null) ? zoneName : "unknown";
        this.zoneUuid = (zoneUuid != null) ? zoneUuid : "unknown";
        this.podName = (podName != null) ? podName : "unknown";
        this.podUuid = (podUuid != null) ? podUuid : "unknown";
        this.clusterName = (clusterName != null) ? clusterName : "unknown";
        this.clusterUuid = (clusterUuid != null) ? clusterUuid : "unknown";
        this.resourceTags = (resourceTags != null) ? resourceTags : new HashMap<>();
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public String getInternalName() {
        return internalName;
    }
    public String getDisplayName() {
        return displayName;
    }
    public String getInstanceUuid() {
        return instanceUuid;
    }
    public Integer getCpuCores() {
        return cpuCores;
    }
    public Integer getMemory() {
        return memory;
    }
    public Long getCreated() { return created; }
    public Long getStarted() {
        return started;
    }
    public String getOwnerDomainUuid() {
        return ownerDomainUuid;
    }
    public String getOwnerDomainName() {
        return ownerDomainName;
    }
    public String getOwnerAccountUuid() {
        return ownerAccountUuid;
    }
    public String getOwnerAccountName() {
        return ownerAccountName;
    }
    public String getOwnerProjectUuid() {
        return ownerProjectUuid;
    }
    public String getOwnerProjectName() {
        return ownerProjectName;
    }
    public String getserviceOfferingName() {
        return serviceOfferingName;
    }
    public List<String> getserviceOfferingHostTags() {
        return serviceOfferingHostTags;
    }
    public String getZoneName() {
        return zoneName;
    }
    public String getZoneUuid() {
        return zoneUuid;
    }
    public String getPodName() {
        return podName;
    }
    public String getPodUuid() {
        return podUuid;
    }
    public String getClusterName() {
        return clusterName;
    }
    public String getClusterUuid() {
        return clusterUuid;
    }
    public Map<String, String> getResourceTags() { return resourceTags; }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/VirtualMachineTO.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/api/to/VirtualMachineTO.java
@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ public class VirtualMachineTO {
    private long minRam;
    private long maxRam;
    private long requestedRam;
    private String hostName;
    private String arch;
    private String os;
@ -90,7 +89,6 @@ public class VirtualMachineTO {
    private DeployAsIsInfoTO deployAsIsInfo;
    private String metadataManufacturer;
    private String metadataProductName;
    private VirtualMachineMetadataTO metadata;
    public VirtualMachineTO(long id, String instanceName, VirtualMachine.Type type, int cpus, Integer speed, long minRam, long maxRam, BootloaderType bootloader,
            String os, boolean enableHA, boolean limitCpuUse, String vncPassword) {
@ -208,20 +206,15 @@ public class VirtualMachineTO {
        return minRam;
    }
-    public void setRam(long minRam, long maxRam, long requestedRam) {
+    public void setRam(long minRam, long maxRam) {
        this.minRam = minRam;
        this.maxRam = maxRam;
        this.requestedRam = requestedRam;
    }
    public long getMaxRam() {
        return maxRam;
    }
    public long getRequestedRam() {
        return requestedRam;
    }
    public String getHostName() {
        return hostName;
    }
@ -501,14 +494,6 @@ public class VirtualMachineTO {
        this.metadataProductName = metadataProductName;
    }
    public VirtualMachineMetadataTO getMetadata() {
        return metadata;
    }
    public void setMetadata(VirtualMachineMetadataTO metadata) {
        this.metadata = metadata;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return String.format("VM {id: \"%s\", name: \"%s\", uuid: \"%s\", type: \"%s\"}", id, name, uuid, type);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/manager/allocator/HostAllocator.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/agent/manager/allocator/HostAllocator.java
@ -22,11 +22,19 @@ import com.cloud.deploy.DeploymentPlan;
 import com.cloud.deploy.DeploymentPlanner.ExcludeList;
 import com.cloud.host.Host;
 import com.cloud.host.Host.Type;
 import com.cloud.offering.ServiceOffering;
 import com.cloud.utils.component.Adapter;
 import com.cloud.vm.VirtualMachine;
 import com.cloud.vm.VirtualMachineProfile;
 public interface HostAllocator extends Adapter {
    /**
     * @param UserVm vm
     * @param ServiceOffering offering
     **/
    boolean isVirtualMachineUpgradable(final VirtualMachine vm, final ServiceOffering offering);
    /**
    * Determines which physical hosts are suitable to
    * allocate the guest virtual machines on
@ -41,6 +49,31 @@ public interface HostAllocator extends Adapter {
    public List<Host> allocateTo(VirtualMachineProfile vmProfile, DeploymentPlan plan, Type type, ExcludeList avoid, int returnUpTo);
    /**
     * Determines which physical hosts are suitable to allocate the guest
     * virtual machines on
     *
     * Allocators must set any other hosts not considered for allocation in the
     * ExcludeList avoid. Thus the avoid set and the list of hosts suitable,
     * together must cover the entire host set in the cluster.
     *
     * @param VirtualMachineProfile
     *            vmProfile
     * @param DeploymentPlan
     *            plan
     * @param GuestType
     *            type
     * @param ExcludeList
     *            avoid
     * @param int returnUpTo (use -1 to return all possible hosts)
     * @param boolean considerReservedCapacity (default should be true, set to
     *        false if host capacity calculation should not look at reserved
     *        capacity)
     * @return List<Host> List of hosts that are suitable for VM allocation
     **/
    public List<Host> allocateTo(VirtualMachineProfile vmProfile, DeploymentPlan plan, Type type, ExcludeList avoid, int returnUpTo, boolean considerReservedCapacity);
    /**
     * Determines which physical hosts are suitable to allocate the guest
     * virtual machines on
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/configuration/ConfigurationService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/configuration/ConfigurationService.java
@ -24,18 +24,15 @@ import com.cloud.network.Network;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.ApiConstants;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.config.ResetCfgCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.config.UpdateCfgCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.CloneNetworkOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.CreateGuestNetworkIpv6PrefixCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.CreateManagementNetworkIpRangeCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.CreateNetworkOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.DeleteGuestNetworkIpv6PrefixCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.DeleteManagementNetworkIpRangeCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.DeleteNetworkOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.ListGuestNetworkIpv6PrefixesCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.NetworkOfferingBaseCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.UpdateNetworkOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.network.UpdatePodManagementNetworkIpRangeCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.offering.CloneDiskOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.offering.CloneServiceOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.offering.CreateDiskOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.offering.CreateServiceOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.offering.DeleteDiskOfferingCmd;
@ -108,33 +105,6 @@ public interface ConfigurationService {
     */
    ServiceOffering createServiceOffering(CreateServiceOfferingCmd cmd);
    /**
     * Clones a service offering with optional parameter overrides
     *
     * @param cmd
     *            the command object that specifies the source offering ID and optional parameter overrides
     * @return the newly created service offering cloned from source, null otherwise
     */
    ServiceOffering cloneServiceOffering(CloneServiceOfferingCmd cmd);
    /**
     * Clones a disk offering with optional parameter overrides
     *
     * @param cmd
     *            the command object that specifies the source offering ID and optional parameter overrides
     * @return the newly created disk offering cloned from source, null otherwise
     */
    DiskOffering cloneDiskOffering(CloneDiskOfferingCmd cmd);
    /**
     * Clones a network offering with optional parameter overrides
     *
     * @param cmd
     *            the command object that specifies the source offering ID and optional parameter overrides
     * @return the newly created network offering cloned from source, null otherwise
     */
    NetworkOffering cloneNetworkOffering(CloneNetworkOfferingCmd cmd);
    /**
     * Updates a service offering
     *
@ -312,7 +282,7 @@ public interface ConfigurationService {
    boolean releasePublicIpRange(ReleasePublicIpRangeCmd cmd);
-    NetworkOffering createNetworkOffering(NetworkOfferingBaseCmd cmd);
+    NetworkOffering createNetworkOffering(CreateNetworkOfferingCmd cmd);
    NetworkOffering updateNetworkOffering(UpdateNetworkOfferingCmd cmd);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/cpu/CPU.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/cpu/CPU.java
@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ public class CPU {
    public enum CPUArch {
        x86("i686", 32),
        amd64("x86_64", 64),
-        arm64("aarch64", 64),
+        arm64("aarch64", 64);
        s390x("s390x", 64);
        private final String type;
        private final int bits;
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/deploy/DeploymentClusterPlanner.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/deploy/DeploymentClusterPlanner.java
@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ public interface DeploymentClusterPlanner extends DeploymentPlanner {
            "vm.allocation.algorithm",
            "Advanced",
            "random",
-            "Order in which hosts within a cluster will be considered for VM allocation. The value can be 'random', 'firstfit', 'userdispersing', or 'firstfitleastconsumed'.",
+            "Order in which hosts within a cluster will be considered for VM allocation. The value can be 'random', 'firstfit', 'userdispersing', 'userconcentratedpod_random', 'userconcentratedpod_firstfit', or 'firstfitleastconsumed'.",
            true,
            ConfigKey.Scope.Global, null, null, null, null, null,
            ConfigKey.Kind.Select,
-            "random,firstfit,userdispersing,firstfitleastconsumed");
+            "random,firstfit,userdispersing,userconcentratedpod_random,userconcentratedpod_firstfit,firstfitleastconsumed");
    /**
     * This is called to determine list of possible clusters where a virtual
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/deploy/DeploymentPlanner.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/deploy/DeploymentPlanner.java
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public interface DeploymentPlanner extends Adapter {
    boolean canHandle(VirtualMachineProfile vm, DeploymentPlan plan, ExcludeList avoid);
    public enum AllocationAlgorithm {
-        random, firstfit, userdispersing, firstfitleastconsumed;
+        random, firstfit, userdispersing, userconcentratedpod_random, userconcentratedpod_firstfit;
    }
    public enum PlannerResourceUsage {
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/event/EventTypes.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/event/EventTypes.java
@ -298,9 +298,8 @@ public class EventTypes {
    public static final String EVENT_REGISTER_CNI_CONFIG = "REGISTER.CNI.CONFIG";
    public static final String EVENT_DELETE_CNI_CONFIG = "DELETE.CNI.CONFIG";
-    //user API and secret keys
+    //register for user API and secret keys
    public static final String EVENT_REGISTER_FOR_SECRET_API_KEY = "REGISTER.USER.KEY";
    public static final String EVENT_DELETE_SECRET_API_KEY = "DELETE.USER.KEY";
    public static final String API_KEY_ACCESS_UPDATE = "API.KEY.ACCESS.UPDATE";
    // Template Events
@ -375,13 +374,11 @@ public class EventTypes {
    // Service Offerings
    public static final String EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_CREATE = "SERVICE.OFFERING.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_CLONE = "SERVICE.OFFERING.CLONE";
    public static final String EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_EDIT = "SERVICE.OFFERING.EDIT";
    public static final String EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_DELETE = "SERVICE.OFFERING.DELETE";
    // Disk Offerings
    public static final String EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_CREATE = "DISK.OFFERING.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_CLONE = "DISK.OFFERING.CLONE";
    public static final String EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_EDIT = "DISK.OFFERING.EDIT";
    public static final String EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_DELETE = "DISK.OFFERING.DELETE";
@ -402,7 +399,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
    // Network offerings
    public static final String EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_CREATE = "NETWORK.OFFERING.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_CLONE = "NETWORK.OFFERING.CLONE";
    public static final String EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_ASSIGN = "NETWORK.OFFERING.ASSIGN";
    public static final String EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_EDIT = "NETWORK.OFFERING.EDIT";
    public static final String EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_REMOVE = "NETWORK.OFFERING.REMOVE";
@ -507,7 +503,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_CREATE = "VPN.S2S.CUSTOMER.GATEWAY.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_DELETE = "VPN.S2S.CUSTOMER.GATEWAY.DELETE";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_UPDATE = "VPN.S2S.CUSTOMER.GATEWAY.UPDATE";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_GATEWAY_OBSOLETE_PARAMS = "VPN.S2S.GATEWAY.OBSOLETE.PARAMS";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_CREATE = "VPN.S2S.CONNECTION.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_DELETE = "VPN.S2S.CONNECTION.DELETE";
    public static final String EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_RESET = "VPN.S2S.CONNECTION.RESET";
@ -602,7 +597,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
    // VPC offerings
    public static final String EVENT_VPC_OFFERING_CREATE = "VPC.OFFERING.CREATE";
    public static final String EVENT_VPC_OFFERING_CLONE = "VPC.OFFERING.CLONE";
    public static final String EVENT_VPC_OFFERING_UPDATE = "VPC.OFFERING.UPDATE";
    public static final String EVENT_VPC_OFFERING_DELETE = "VPC.OFFERING.DELETE";
@ -635,7 +629,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
    // Backup and Recovery events
    public static final String EVENT_VM_BACKUP_IMPORT_OFFERING = "BACKUP.IMPORT.OFFERING";
    public static final String EVENT_VM_BACKUP_OFFERING_CLONE = "BACKUP.OFFERING.CLONE";
    public static final String EVENT_VM_BACKUP_OFFERING_ASSIGN = "BACKUP.OFFERING.ASSIGN";
    public static final String EVENT_VM_BACKUP_OFFERING_REMOVE = "BACKUP.OFFERING.REMOVE";
    public static final String EVENT_VM_BACKUP_CREATE = "BACKUP.CREATE";
@ -1051,13 +1044,11 @@ public class EventTypes {
        // Service Offerings
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_CREATE, ServiceOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_CLONE, ServiceOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_EDIT, ServiceOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_SERVICE_OFFERING_DELETE, ServiceOffering.class);
        // Disk Offerings
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_CREATE, DiskOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_CLONE, DiskOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_EDIT, DiskOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_DISK_OFFERING_DELETE, DiskOffering.class);
@ -1078,7 +1069,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
        // Network offerings
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_CREATE, NetworkOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_CLONE, NetworkOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_ASSIGN, NetworkOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_EDIT, NetworkOffering.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_NETWORK_OFFERING_REMOVE, NetworkOffering.class);
@ -1162,7 +1152,6 @@ public class EventTypes {
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_CREATE, Site2SiteCustomerGateway.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_DELETE, Site2SiteCustomerGateway.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_UPDATE, Site2SiteCustomerGateway.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_GATEWAY_OBSOLETE_PARAMS, Site2SiteCustomerGateway.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_CREATE, Site2SiteVpnConnection.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_DELETE, Site2SiteVpnConnection.class);
        entityEventDetails.put(EVENT_S2S_VPN_CONNECTION_RESET, Site2SiteVpnConnection.class);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/host/HostStats.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/host/HostStats.java
@ -36,4 +36,5 @@ public interface HostStats {
    public HostStats getHostStats();
    public double getLoadAverage();
    // public double getXapiMemoryUsageKBs();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/kubernetes/cluster/KubernetesCluster.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/kubernetes/cluster/KubernetesCluster.java
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public interface KubernetesCluster extends ControlledEntity, com.cloud.utils.fsm
            s_fsm.addTransition(State.Running, Event.ScaleDownRequested, State.Scaling);
            s_fsm.addTransition(State.Stopped, Event.ScaleUpRequested, State.ScalingStoppedCluster);
            s_fsm.addTransition(State.Scaling, Event.OperationSucceeded, State.Running);
-            s_fsm.addTransition(State.Scaling, Event.OperationFailed, State.Running);
+            s_fsm.addTransition(State.Scaling, Event.OperationFailed, State.Alert);
            s_fsm.addTransition(State.ScalingStoppedCluster, Event.OperationSucceeded, State.Stopped);
            s_fsm.addTransition(State.ScalingStoppedCluster, Event.OperationFailed, State.Alert);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/kubernetes/cluster/KubernetesServiceHelper.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/kubernetes/cluster/KubernetesServiceHelper.java
@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ package com.cloud.kubernetes.cluster;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.ControlledEntity;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import com.cloud.user.Account;
@ -34,10 +33,8 @@ public interface KubernetesServiceHelper extends Adapter {
    ControlledEntity findByUuid(String uuid);
    ControlledEntity findByVmId(long vmId);
    void checkVmCanBeDestroyed(UserVm userVm);
    void checkVmAffinityGroupsCanBeUpdated(UserVm userVm);
    boolean isValidNodeType(String nodeType);
    Map<String, Long> getServiceOfferingNodeTypeMap(Map<String, Map<String, String>> serviceOfferingNodeTypeMap);
    Map<String, Long> getTemplateNodeTypeMap(Map<String, Map<String, String>> templateNodeTypeMap);
    Map<String, List<Long>> getAffinityGroupNodeTypeMap(Map<String, Map<String, String>> affinityGroupNodeTypeMap);
    void cleanupForAccount(Account account);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/Network.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/Network.java
@ -510,6 +510,4 @@ public interface Network extends ControlledEntity, StateObject<Network.State>, I
    Integer getPrivateMtu();
    Integer getNetworkCidrSize();
    boolean getKeepMacAddressOnPublicNic();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/NetworkProfile.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/NetworkProfile.java
@ -385,11 +385,6 @@ public class NetworkProfile implements Network {
        return networkCidrSize;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean getKeepMacAddressOnPublicNic() {
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return String.format("NetworkProfile %s",
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/NetworkService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/NetworkService.java
@ -279,6 +279,4 @@ public interface NetworkService {
    IpAddresses getIpAddressesFromIps(String ipAddress, String ip6Address, String macAddress);
    String getNicVlanValueForExternalVm(NicTO nic);
    Long getPreferredNetworkIdForPublicIpRuleAssignment(IpAddress ip, Long networkId);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/PhysicalNetworkTrafficType.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/PhysicalNetworkTrafficType.java
@ -41,6 +41,4 @@ public interface PhysicalNetworkTrafficType extends InternalIdentity, Identity {
    String getHypervNetworkLabel();
    String getOvm3NetworkLabel();
    String getVlan();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/lb/LoadBalancingRulesService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/lb/LoadBalancingRulesService.java
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ public interface LoadBalancingRulesService {
    /**
     * Assign a virtual machine or list of virtual machines, or Map of <vmId vmIp> to a load balancer.
     */
-    boolean assignToLoadBalancer(long lbRuleId, List<Long> vmIds, Map<Long, List<String>> vmIdIpMap, Map<Long, Long> vmIdNetworkMap, boolean isAutoScaleVM);
+    boolean assignToLoadBalancer(long lbRuleId, List<Long> vmIds, Map<Long, List<String>> vmIdIpMap, boolean isAutoScaleVM);
    boolean assignSSLCertToLoadBalancerRule(Long lbRuleId, String certName, String publicCert, String privateKey);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/rules/LbStickinessMethod.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/rules/LbStickinessMethod.java
@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ public class LbStickinessMethod {
    }
    public void addParam(String name, Boolean required, String description, Boolean isFlag) {
-        /* is this still a valid comment: FIXME : UI is breaking if the capability string length is larger , temporarily description is commented out */
+        /* FIXME : UI is breaking if the capability string length is larger , temporarily description is commented out */
        // LbStickinessMethodParam param = new LbStickinessMethodParam(name, required, description);
        LbStickinessMethodParam param = new LbStickinessMethodParam(name, required, " ", isFlag);
        _paramList.add(param);
        return;
@ -132,6 +133,7 @@ public class LbStickinessMethod {
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        /* FIXME : UI is breaking if the capability string length is larger , temporarily description is commented out */
        //this.description = description;
        this._description = " ";
    }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/Vpc.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/Vpc.java
@ -107,6 +107,4 @@ public interface Vpc extends ControlledEntity, Identity, InternalIdentity {
    String getIp6Dns2();
    boolean useRouterIpAsResolver();
    boolean getKeepMacAddressOnPublicNic();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcOffering.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcOffering.java
@ -84,6 +84,4 @@ public interface VpcOffering extends InternalIdentity, Identity {
    NetworkOffering.RoutingMode getRoutingMode();
    Boolean isSpecifyAsNumber();
    boolean isConserveMode();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcProvisioningService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcProvisioningService.java
@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ package com.cloud.network.vpc;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.vpc.CloneVPCOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.vpc.CreateVPCOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.vpc.UpdateVPCOfferingCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vpc.ListVPCOfferingsCmd;
@ -35,14 +34,12 @@ public interface VpcProvisioningService {
    VpcOffering createVpcOffering(CreateVPCOfferingCmd cmd);
    VpcOffering cloneVPCOffering(CloneVPCOfferingCmd cmd);
    VpcOffering createVpcOffering(String name, String displayText, List<String> supportedServices,
                                  Map<String, List<String>> serviceProviders,
                                  Map serviceCapabilitystList, NetUtils.InternetProtocol internetProtocol,
                                  Long serviceOfferingId, String externalProvider, NetworkOffering.NetworkMode networkMode,
                                  List<Long> domainIds, List<Long> zoneIds, VpcOffering.State state,
-                                  NetworkOffering.RoutingMode routingMode, boolean specifyAsNumber, boolean conserveMode);
+                                  NetworkOffering.RoutingMode routingMode, boolean specifyAsNumber);
    Pair<List<? extends VpcOffering>,Integer> listVpcOfferings(ListVPCOfferingsCmd cmd);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/network/vpc/VpcService.java
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public interface VpcService {
     */
    Vpc createVpc(long zoneId, long vpcOffId, long vpcOwnerId, String vpcName, String displayText, String cidr, String networkDomain,
                  String ip4Dns1, String ip4Dns2, String ip6Dns1, String ip6Dns2, Boolean displayVpc, Integer publicMtu, Integer cidrSize,
-                  Long asNumber, List<Long> bgpPeerIds, Boolean useVrIpResolver, boolean keepMacAddressOnPublicNic) throws ResourceAllocationException;
+                  Long asNumber, List<Long> bgpPeerIds, Boolean useVrIpResolver) throws ResourceAllocationException;
    /**
     * Persists VPC record in the database
@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ public interface VpcService {
     * @throws ResourceUnavailableException if during restart some resources may not be available
     * @throws InsufficientCapacityException if for instance no address space, compute or storage is sufficiently available
     */
-    Vpc updateVpc(long vpcId, String vpcName, String displayText, String customId, Boolean displayVpc, Integer mtu, String sourceNatIp, Boolean keepMacAddressOnPublicNic) throws ResourceUnavailableException, InsufficientCapacityException;
+    Vpc updateVpc(long vpcId, String vpcName, String displayText, String customId, Boolean displayVpc, Integer mtu, String sourceNatIp) throws ResourceUnavailableException, InsufficientCapacityException;
    /**
     * Lists VPC(s) based on the parameters passed to the API call
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/server/ManagementService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/server/ManagementService.java
@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.GetVMPasswordCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vmgroup.UpdateVMGroupCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.config.Configuration;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.config.ConfigurationGroup;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.framework.config.ConfigKey;
 import com.cloud.alert.Alert;
 import com.cloud.capacity.Capacity;
@ -107,6 +108,14 @@ import com.cloud.vm.VirtualMachineProfile;
 public interface ManagementService {
    static final String Name = "management-server";
    ConfigKey<Boolean> JsInterpretationEnabled = new ConfigKey<>("Hidden"
            , Boolean.class
            , "js.interpretation.enabled"
            , "false"
            , "Enable/Disable all JavaScript interpretation related functionalities to create or update Javascript rules."
            , false
            , ConfigKey.Scope.Global);
    /**
     * returns the a map of the names/values in the configuration table
     *
@ -525,4 +534,6 @@ public interface ManagementService {
    boolean removeManagementServer(RemoveManagementServerCmd cmd);
    void checkJsInterpretationAllowedIfNeededForParameterValue(String paramName, boolean paramValue);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/server/ResourceTag.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/server/ResourceTag.java
@ -16,14 +16,14 @@
 // under the License.
 package com.cloud.server;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.ControlledEntity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.Identity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.InternalIdentity;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 public interface ResourceTag extends ControlledEntity, Identity, InternalIdentity {
    // FIXME - extract enum to another interface as its used both by resourceTags and resourceMetaData code
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ public interface ResourceTag extends ControlledEntity, Identity, InternalIdentit
        GuestOs(false, true),
        NetworkOffering(false, true),
        VpcOffering(true, false),
-        Domain(true, false, true),
+        Domain(false, false, true),
        ObjectStore(false, false, true);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/storage/Storage.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/storage/Storage.java
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ public class Storage {
    public static enum TemplateType {
        ROUTING, // Router template
        SYSTEM, /* routing, system vm template */
-        BUILTIN, /* builtin template */
+        BUILTIN, /* buildin template */
        PERHOST, /* every host has this template, don't need to install it in secondary storage */
        USER, /* User supplied template/iso */
        VNF,    /* VNFs (virtual network functions) template */
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/storage/VolumeApiService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/storage/VolumeApiService.java
@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import java.net.MalformedURLException;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import com.cloud.dc.DataCenter;
 import com.cloud.exception.ResourceAllocationException;
 import com.cloud.offering.DiskOffering;
 import com.cloud.user.Account;
@ -57,9 +56,9 @@ public interface VolumeApiService {
            Boolean.class,
            "use.https.to.upload",
            "true",
-            "Controls whether upload links for ISOs, volumes, and templates use HTTPS (true, default) or HTTP (false). After changing this setting, the Secondary Storage VM (SSVM) must be recreated",
+            "Determines the protocol (HTTPS or HTTP) ACS will use to generate links to upload ISOs, volumes, and templates. When set as 'true', ACS will use protocol HTTPS, otherwise, it will use protocol HTTP. Default value is 'true'.",
            true,
-            ConfigKey.Scope.Zone);
+            ConfigKey.Scope.StoragePool);
    /**
     * Creates the database object for a volume based on the given criteria
@ -71,10 +70,6 @@ public interface VolumeApiService {
     */
    Volume allocVolume(CreateVolumeCmd cmd) throws ResourceAllocationException;
    Volume allocVolume(long ownerId, Long zoneId, Long diskOfferingId, Long vmId, Long snapshotId, String name,
           Long cmdSize, Boolean displayVolume, Long cmdMinIops, Long cmdMaxIops, String customId)
            throws ResourceAllocationException;
    /**
     * Creates the volume based on the given criteria
     *
@ -85,8 +80,6 @@ public interface VolumeApiService {
     */
    Volume createVolume(CreateVolumeCmd cmd);
    Volume createVolume(long volumeId, Long vmId, Long snapshotId, Long storageId, Boolean display);
    /**
     * Resizes the volume based on the given criteria
     *
@ -210,6 +203,4 @@ public interface VolumeApiService {
    Pair<String, String> checkAndRepairVolume(CheckAndRepairVolumeCmd cmd) throws ResourceAllocationException;
    Long getVolumePhysicalSize(Storage.ImageFormat format, String path, String chainInfo);
    Long getCustomDiskOfferingIdForVolumeUpload(Account owner, DataCenter zone, boolean encryptEnabledOnly);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/AccountService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/AccountService.java
@ -21,13 +21,12 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import com.cloud.utils.Pair;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.ControlledEntity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.RolePermissionEntity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.RoleType;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.SecurityChecker.AccessType;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPair;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPairPermission;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.BaseCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.account.CreateAccountCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.GetUserKeysCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.RegisterUserKeyCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.UpdateUserCmd;
 import com.cloud.dc.DataCenter;
 import com.cloud.domain.Domain;
@ -36,16 +35,7 @@ import com.cloud.network.vpc.VpcOffering;
 import com.cloud.offering.DiskOffering;
 import com.cloud.offering.NetworkOffering;
 import com.cloud.offering.ServiceOffering;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.DeleteUserKeysCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.GetUserKeysCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.ListUserKeyRulesCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.ListUserKeysCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.RegisterUserKeysCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.admin.user.UpdateUserCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ApiKeyPairResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ListResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.auth.UserTwoFactorAuthenticator;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.backup.BackupOffering;
 public interface AccountService {
@ -68,8 +58,7 @@ public interface AccountService {
    User getSystemUser();
-    User createUser(String userName, String password, String firstName, String lastName, String email, String timeZone,
+    User createUser(String userName, String password, String firstName, String lastName, String email, String timeZone, String accountName, Long domainId, String userUUID);
                    String accountName, Long domainId, String userUUID, boolean isPasswordChangeRequired);
    User createUser(String userName, String password, String firstName, String lastName, String email, String timeZone, String accountName, Long domainId, String userUUID,
                    User.Source source);
@ -88,16 +77,10 @@ public interface AccountService {
    Account getActiveAccountById(long accountId);
    Account getActiveAccountByUuid(String accountUuid);
    Account getAccount(long accountId);
    Account getAccountByUuid(String accountUuid);
    User getActiveUser(long userId);
    User getOneActiveUserForAccount(Account account);
    User getUserIncludingRemoved(long userId);
    boolean isRootAdmin(Long accountId);
@ -112,7 +95,7 @@ public interface AccountService {
    void markUserRegistered(long userId);
-    ApiKeyPair createApiKeyAndSecretKey(RegisterUserKeysCmd cmd);
+    public String[] createApiKeyAndSecretKey(RegisterUserKeyCmd cmd);
    public String[] createApiKeyAndSecretKey(final long userId);
@ -132,19 +115,13 @@ public interface AccountService {
    void checkAccess(Account account, VpcOffering vof, DataCenter zone) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    void checkAccess(Account account, BackupOffering bof) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    void checkAccess(User user, ControlledEntity entity);
    void checkAccess(Account account, AccessType accessType, boolean sameOwner, String apiName, ControlledEntity... entities) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    void validateAccountHasAccessToResource(Account account, AccessType accessType, Object resource);
-    void validateCallingUserHasAccessToDesiredUser(Long userId);
+    Long finalyzeAccountId(String accountName, Long domainId, Long projectId, boolean enabledOnly);
    Long finalizeAccountId(String accountName, Long domainId, Long projectId, boolean enabledOnly);
    Long finalizeAccountId(Long accountId, String accountName, Long domainId, Long projectId);
    /**
     * returns the user account object for a given user id
@ -153,15 +130,9 @@ public interface AccountService {
     */
    UserAccount getUserAccountById(Long userId);
-    Pair<Boolean, Map<String, String>> getKeys(GetUserKeysCmd cmd);
+    public Pair<Boolean, Map<String, String>> getKeys(GetUserKeysCmd cmd);
-    ListResponse<ApiKeyPairResponse> listKeys(ListUserKeysCmd cmd);
+    public Pair<Boolean, Map<String, String>> getKeys(Long userId);
    List<ApiKeyPairPermission> listKeyRules(ListUserKeyRulesCmd cmd);
    void deleteApiKey(DeleteUserKeysCmd cmd);
    void deleteApiKey(ApiKeyPair id);
    /**
     * Lists user two-factor authentication provider plugins
@ -176,13 +147,4 @@ public interface AccountService {
     */
    UserTwoFactorAuthenticator getUserTwoFactorAuthenticationProvider(final Long domainId);
    ApiKeyPair getLatestUserKeyPair(Long userId);
    ApiKeyPair getKeyPairById(Long id);
    ApiKeyPair getKeyPairByApiKey(String apiKey);
    String getAccessingApiKey(BaseCmd cmd);
    List<RolePermissionEntity> getAllKeypairPermissions(String apiKey);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/ApiKeyPairState.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/ApiKeyPairState.java
@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
 // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 // with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 // KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 package com.cloud.user;
 public enum ApiKeyPairState {
    ENABLED, REMOVED, EXPIRED
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/User.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/User.java
@ -65,6 +65,14 @@ public interface User extends OwnedBy, InternalIdentity {
    public void setState(Account.State state);
    public String getApiKey();
    public void setApiKey(String apiKey);
    public String getSecretKey();
    public void setSecretKey(String secretKey);
    public String getTimezone();
    public void setTimezone(String timezone);
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/UserAccount.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/user/UserAccount.java
@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ public interface UserAccount extends InternalIdentity {
    String getState();
    String getApiKey();
    String getSecretKey();
    Date getCreated();
    Date getRemoved();
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/Nic.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/Nic.java
@ -162,6 +162,4 @@ public interface Nic extends Identity, InternalIdentity {
    String getIPv6Address();
    Integer getMtu();
    boolean isEnabled();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/NicProfile.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/NicProfile.java
@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ public class NicProfile implements InternalIdentity, Serializable {
    boolean defaultNic;
    Integer networkRate;
    boolean isSecurityGroupEnabled;
    boolean enabled;
    Integer orderIndex;
@ -88,7 +87,6 @@ public class NicProfile implements InternalIdentity, Serializable {
        broadcastType = network.getBroadcastDomainType();
        trafficType = network.getTrafficType();
        format = nic.getAddressFormat();
        enabled = nic.isEnabled();
        iPv4Address = nic.getIPv4Address();
        iPv4Netmask = nic.getIPv4Netmask();
@ -416,14 +414,6 @@ public class NicProfile implements InternalIdentity, Serializable {
        this.ipv4AllocationRaceCheck = ipv4AllocationRaceCheck;
    }
    public boolean isEnabled() {
        return enabled;
    }
    public void setEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        this.enabled = enabled;
    }
    //
    // OTHER METHODS
    //
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/UserVmService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/UserVmService.java
@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.ScaleVMCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.StartVMCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.UpdateDefaultNicForVMCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.UpdateVMCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.UpdateVmNicCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.UpdateVmNicIpCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vm.UpgradeVMCmd;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.command.user.vmgroup.CreateVMGroupCmd;
@ -153,8 +152,6 @@ public interface UserVmService {
     */
    UserVm updateNicIpForVirtualMachine(UpdateVmNicIpCmd cmd);
    UserVm updateVirtualMachineNic(UpdateVmNicCmd cmd);
    UserVm recoverVirtualMachine(RecoverVMCmd cmd) throws ResourceAllocationException;
    /**
--- a/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/VmDetailConstants.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/com/cloud/vm/VmDetailConstants.java
@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ public interface VmDetailConstants {
    String CKS_NODE_TYPE = "node";
    String OFFERING = "offering";
    String TEMPLATE = "template";
    String AFFINITY_GROUP = "affinitygroup";
    // VMware to KVM VM migrations specific
    String VMWARE_TO_KVM_PREFIX = "vmware-to-kvm";
@ -130,10 +129,4 @@ public interface VmDetailConstants {
    String EXTERNAL_DETAIL_PREFIX = "External:";
    String CLOUDSTACK_VM_DETAILS = "cloudstack.vm.details";
    String CLOUDSTACK_VLAN = "cloudstack.vlan";
    // KVM Checkpoints related
    String ACTIVE_CHECKPOINT_ID = "active.checkpoint.id";
    String ACTIVE_CHECKPOINT_CREATE_TIME = "active.checkpoint.create.time";
    String LAST_CHECKPOINT_ID = "last.checkpoint.id";
    String LAST_CHECKPOINT_CREATE_TIME = "last.checkpoint.create.time";
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/APIChecker.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/APIChecker.java
@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import com.cloud.exception.PermissionDeniedException;
 import com.cloud.user.Account;
 import com.cloud.user.User;
 import com.cloud.utils.component.Adapter;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPairPermission;
 import java.util.List;
@ -32,8 +31,8 @@ public interface APIChecker extends Adapter {
    // If true, apiChecker has checked the operation
    // If false, apiChecker is unable to handle the operation or not implemented
    // On exception, checkAccess failed don't allow
-    boolean checkAccess(User user, String apiCommandName, ApiKeyPairPermission... apiKeyPairPermissions) throws PermissionDeniedException;
+    boolean checkAccess(User user, String apiCommandName) throws PermissionDeniedException;
-    boolean checkAccess(Account account, String apiCommandName, ApiKeyPairPermission... apiKeyPairPermissions) throws PermissionDeniedException;
+    boolean checkAccess(Account account, String apiCommandName) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    /**
     * Verifies if the account has permission for the given list of APIs and returns only the allowed ones.
     *
@ -44,5 +43,4 @@ public interface APIChecker extends Adapter {
     */
    List<String> getApisAllowedToUser(Role role, User user, List<String> apiNames) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    boolean isEnabled();
    List<RolePermissionEntity> getImplicitRolePermissions(RoleType roleType);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RolePermissionEntity.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RolePermissionEntity.java
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.Identity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.InternalIdentity;
 public interface RolePermissionEntity extends InternalIdentity, Identity {
-    enum Permission {
+    public enum Permission {
        ALLOW, DENY
    }
    Rule getRule();
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RoleService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RoleService.java
@ -104,26 +104,5 @@ public interface RoleService {
    List<RolePermission> findAllPermissionsBy(Long roleId);
    List<RolePermissionEntity> findAllRolePermissionsEntityBy(Long roleId, boolean considerImplicitRules);
    Permission getRolePermission(String permission);
    int removeRolesIfNeeded(List<? extends Role> roles);
    /**
     * Checks if the role of the caller account has compatible permissions of the specified role permissions.
     * For each permission of the {@param rolePermissionsToAccess}, the role of the caller needs to contain the same permission.
     *
     * @param rolePermissions the permissions of the caller role.
     * @param rolePermissionsToAccess the permissions for the role that the caller role wants to access.
     * @return True if the role can be accessed with the given permissions; false otherwise.
     */
    boolean roleHasPermission(Map<String, RolePermissionEntity> rolePermissions, List<RolePermissionEntity> rolePermissionsToAccess);
    /**
     * Given a list of role permissions, returns a {@link Map} containing the API name as the key and the {@link RolePermissionEntity} for the API as the value.
     *
     * @param rolePermissions Permissions for the role from role.
     */
    Map<String, RolePermissionEntity> getRoleRulesAndPermissions(List<RolePermissionEntity> rolePermissions);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RoleType.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/RoleType.java
@ -132,10 +132,10 @@ public enum RoleType {
     * */
    public static Account.Type getAccountTypeByRole(final Role role, final Account.Type defautAccountType) {
        if (role != null) {
-            LOGGER.debug("Role [{}] is not null; therefore, we use its Account type [{}].", role, defautAccountType);
+            LOGGER.debug(String.format("Role [%s] is not null; therefore, we use its Account type [%s].", role, defautAccountType));
            return role.getRoleType().getAccountType();
        }
-        LOGGER.debug("Role is null; therefore, we use the default Account type [{}] value.", defautAccountType);
+        LOGGER.debug(String.format("Role is null; therefore, we use the default Account type [%s] value.", defautAccountType));
        return defautAccountType;
    }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/Rule.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/Rule.java
@ -25,18 +25,16 @@ import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
 public final class Rule {
    private final String rule;
    private final Pattern matchingPattern;
    private final static Pattern ALLOWED_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^[a-zA-Z0-9*]+$");
    public Rule(final String rule) {
        validate(rule);
        this.rule = rule;
        matchingPattern = Pattern.compile(rule.toLowerCase().replace("*", "(\\w*\\*?)+"));
    }
    public boolean matches(final String commandName) {
-        return StringUtils.isNotEmpty(commandName) &&
+        return StringUtils.isNotEmpty(commandName)
-                matchingPattern.matcher(commandName.toLowerCase()).matches();
+                && commandName.toLowerCase().matches(rule.toLowerCase().replace("*", "\\w*"));
    }
    public String getRuleString() {
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/SecurityChecker.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/SecurityChecker.java
@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ import com.cloud.user.Account;
 import com.cloud.user.User;
 import com.cloud.utils.component.Adapter;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.backup.BackupOffering;
 /**
 * SecurityChecker checks the ownership and access control to objects within
 */
@ -147,6 +145,4 @@ public interface SecurityChecker extends Adapter {
    boolean checkAccess(Account account, NetworkOffering nof, DataCenter zone) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    boolean checkAccess(Account account, VpcOffering vof, DataCenter zone) throws PermissionDeniedException;
    boolean checkAccess(Account account, BackupOffering bof) throws PermissionDeniedException;
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPair.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPair.java
@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
 // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 // with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 // KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 package org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.ControlledEntity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.Identity;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.InternalIdentity;
 import java.util.Date;
 public interface ApiKeyPair extends ControlledEntity, InternalIdentity, Identity {
    Long getUserId();
    Date getStartDate();
    Date getEndDate();
    Date getCreated();
    String getDescription();
    String getApiKey();
    String getSecretKey();
    String getName();
    Date getRemoved();
    void setRemoved(Date date);
    void validateDate();
    boolean hasEndDatePassed();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPairPermission.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPairPermission.java
@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
 // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 // with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 // KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 package org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.RolePermissionEntity;
 public interface ApiKeyPairPermission extends RolePermissionEntity {
    long getApiKeyPairId();
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPairService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/acl/apikeypair/ApiKeyPairService.java
@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
 // Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 // or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 // distributed with this work for additional information
 // regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 // with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 // KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 // specific language governing permissions and limitations
 // under the License.
 package org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair;
 import java.util.List;
 public interface ApiKeyPairService {
    List<ApiKeyPairPermission> findAllPermissionsByKeyPairId(Long apiKeyPairId, Long roleId);
    ApiKeyPair findByApiKey(String apiKey);
    ApiKeyPair findById(Long id);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/affinity/AffinityGroupService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/affinity/AffinityGroupService.java
@ -66,4 +66,5 @@ public interface AffinityGroupService {
    boolean isAffinityGroupAvailableInDomain(long affinityGroupId, long domainId);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/affinity/AffinityProcessorBase.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/affinity/AffinityProcessorBase.java
@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ import java.util.List;
 public class AffinityProcessorBase extends AdapterBase implements AffinityGroupProcessor {
    public static final String AFFINITY_TYPE_HOST = "host affinity";
    public static final String AFFINITY_TYPE_HOST_ANTI = "host anti-affinity";
    protected String _type;
    @Override
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/alert/AlertService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/alert/AlertService.java
@ -24,24 +24,18 @@ import com.cloud.exception.InvalidParameterValueException;
 public interface AlertService {
    public static class AlertType {
-        private static final Set<AlertType> defaultAlertTypes = new HashSet<>();
+        private static Set<AlertType> defaultAlertTypes = new HashSet<AlertType>();
        private final String name;
        private final short type;
        private final boolean repetitionAllowed;
-        private AlertType(short type, String name, boolean isDefault, boolean repetitionAllowed) {
+        private AlertType(short type, String name, boolean isDefault) {
            this.name = name;
            this.type = type;
            this.repetitionAllowed = repetitionAllowed;
            if (isDefault) {
                defaultAlertTypes.add(this);
            }
        }
        private AlertType(short type, String name, boolean isDefault) {
            this(type, name, isDefault, false);
        }
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_MEMORY = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_MEMORY, "ALERT.MEMORY", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CPU = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_CPU, "ALERT.CPU", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_STORAGE = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_STORAGE, "ALERT.STORAGE", true);
@ -51,36 +45,35 @@ public interface AlertService {
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_IPV6_SUBNET = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_VIRTUAL_NETWORK_IPV6_SUBNET, "ALERT.NETWORK.IPV6SUBNET", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_PRIVATE_IP = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_PRIVATE_IP, "ALERT.NETWORK.PRIVATEIP", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_SECONDARY_STORAGE = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_SECONDARY_STORAGE, "ALERT.STORAGE.SECONDARY", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_HOST = new AlertType((short)7, "ALERT.COMPUTE.HOST", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_HOST = new AlertType((short)7, "ALERT.COMPUTE.HOST", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USERVM = new AlertType((short)8, "ALERT.USERVM", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USERVM = new AlertType((short)8, "ALERT.USERVM", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_DOMAIN_ROUTER = new AlertType((short)9, "ALERT.SERVICE.DOMAINROUTER", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_DOMAIN_ROUTER = new AlertType((short)9, "ALERT.SERVICE.DOMAINROUTER", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CONSOLE_PROXY = new AlertType((short)10, "ALERT.SERVICE.CONSOLEPROXY", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CONSOLE_PROXY = new AlertType((short)10, "ALERT.SERVICE.CONSOLEPROXY", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_ROUTING = new AlertType((short)11, "ALERT.NETWORK.ROUTING", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_STORAGE_MISC = new AlertType((short)12, "ALERT.STORAGE.MISC", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_STORAGE_MISC = new AlertType((short)12, "ALERT.STORAGE.MISC", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USAGE_SERVER = new AlertType((short)13, "ALERT.USAGE", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_MANAGEMENT_NODE = new AlertType((short)14, "ALERT.MANAGEMENT", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_MANAGEMENT_NODE = new AlertType((short)14, "ALERT.MANAGEMENT", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_DOMAIN_ROUTER_MIGRATE = new AlertType((short)15, "ALERT.NETWORK.DOMAINROUTERMIGRATE", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CONSOLE_PROXY_MIGRATE = new AlertType((short)16, "ALERT.SERVICE.CONSOLEPROXYMIGRATE", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USERVM_MIGRATE = new AlertType((short)17, "ALERT.USERVM.MIGRATE", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VLAN = new AlertType((short)18, "ALERT.NETWORK.VLAN", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_SSVM = new AlertType((short)19, "ALERT.SERVICE.SSVM", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_SSVM = new AlertType((short)19, "ALERT.SERVICE.SSVM", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USAGE_SERVER_RESULT = new AlertType((short)20, "ALERT.USAGE.RESULT", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_STORAGE_DELETE = new AlertType((short)21, "ALERT.STORAGE.DELETE", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_UPDATE_RESOURCE_COUNT = new AlertType((short)22, "ALERT.RESOURCE.COUNT", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_USAGE_SANITY_RESULT = new AlertType((short)23, "ALERT.USAGE.SANITY", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_DIRECT_ATTACHED_PUBLIC_IP = new AlertType((short)24, "ALERT.NETWORK.DIRECTPUBLICIP", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_LOCAL_STORAGE = new AlertType((short)25, "ALERT.STORAGE.LOCAL", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_RESOURCE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = new AlertType((short)26, "ALERT.RESOURCE.EXCEED", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_RESOURCE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = new AlertType((short)26, "ALERT.RESOURCE.EXCEED", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_SYNC = new AlertType((short)27, "ALERT.TYPE.SYNC", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_UPLOAD_FAILED = new AlertType((short)28, "ALERT.UPLOAD.FAILED", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_UPLOAD_FAILED = new AlertType((short)28, "ALERT.UPLOAD.FAILED", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_OOBM_AUTH_ERROR = new AlertType((short)29, "ALERT.OOBM.AUTHERROR", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_OOBM_AUTH_ERROR = new AlertType((short)29, "ALERT.OOBM.AUTHERROR", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_HA_ACTION = new AlertType((short)30, "ALERT.HA.ACTION", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_HA_ACTION = new AlertType((short)30, "ALERT.HA.ACTION", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CA_CERT = new AlertType((short)31, "ALERT.CA.CERT", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_CA_CERT = new AlertType((short)31, "ALERT.CA.CERT", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VM_SNAPSHOT = new AlertType((short)32, "ALERT.VM.SNAPSHOT", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VR_PUBLIC_IFACE_MTU = new AlertType((short)33, "ALERT.VR.PUBLIC.IFACE.MTU", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VR_PRIVATE_IFACE_MTU = new AlertType((short)34, "ALERT.VR.PRIVATE.IFACE.MTU", true);
-        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_EXTENSION_PATH_NOT_READY = new AlertType((short)33, "ALERT.TYPE.EXTENSION.PATH.NOT.READY", true, true);
+        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_EXTENSION_PATH_NOT_READY = new AlertType((short)33, "ALERT.TYPE.EXTENSION.PATH.NOT.READY", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_VPN_GATEWAY_OBSOLETE_PARAMETERS = new AlertType((short)34, "ALERT.S2S.VPN.GATEWAY.OBSOLETE.PARAMETERS", true, true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_BACKUP_STORAGE = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_BACKUP_STORAGE, "ALERT.STORAGE.BACKUP", true);
        public static final AlertType ALERT_TYPE_OBJECT_STORAGE = new AlertType(Capacity.CAPACITY_TYPE_OBJECT_STORAGE, "ALERT.STORAGE.OBJECT", true);
@ -92,10 +85,6 @@ public interface AlertService {
            return name;
        }
        public boolean isRepetitionAllowed() {
            return repetitionAllowed;
        }
        private static AlertType getAlertType(short type) {
            for (AlertType alertType : defaultAlertTypes) {
                if (alertType.getType() == type) {
@ -119,7 +108,7 @@ public interface AlertService {
            if (defaultAlert != null && !defaultAlert.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
                throw new InvalidParameterValueException("There is a default alert having type " + type + " and name " + defaultAlert.getName());
            } else {
-                return new AlertType(type, name, false, false);
+                return new AlertType(type, name, false);
            }
        }
    }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/APICommand.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/APICommand.java
@ -50,6 +50,4 @@ public @interface APICommand {
    RoleType[] authorized() default {};
    Class<?>[] entityType() default {};
    String httpMethod() default "";
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ApiConstants.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ApiConstants.java
@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ package org.apache.cloudstack.api;
 public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String ACCOUNT = "account";
    public static final String ACCOUNTS = "accounts";
    public static final String ACCOUNT_NAME = "accountname";
    public static final String ACCOUNT_STATE_TO_SHOW = "accountstatetoshow";
    public static final String ACCOUNT_TYPE = "accounttype";
    public static final String ACCOUNT_ID = "accountid";
    public static final String ACCOUNT_IDS = "accountids";
@ -48,7 +46,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String AS_NUMBER_ID = "asnumberid";
    public static final String ASN_RANGE = "asnrange";
    public static final String ASN_RANGE_ID = "asnrangeid";
    public static final String API_KEY_FILTER = "apikeyfilter";
    public static final String ASYNC_BACKUP = "asyncbackup";
    public static final String AUTO_SELECT = "autoselect";
    public static final String USER_API_KEY = "userapikey";
@ -69,8 +66,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String BACKUP_VM_OFFERING_REMOVED = "vmbackupofferingremoved";
    public static final String IS_BACKUP_VM_EXPUNGED = "isbackupvmexpunged";
    public static final String BACKUP_TOTAL = "backuptotal";
    public static final String BALANCE = "balance";
    public static final String BALANCES = "balances";
    public static final String BASE64_IMAGE = "base64image";
    public static final String BGP_PEERS = "bgppeers";
    public static final String BGP_PEER_IDS = "bgppeerids";
@ -79,7 +74,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String BOOTABLE = "bootable";
    public static final String BIND_DN = "binddn";
    public static final String BIND_PASSWORD = "bindpass";
    public static final String BLANK_INSTANCE = "blankinstance";
    public static final String BUS_ADDRESS = "busaddress";
    public static final String BYTES_READ_RATE = "bytesreadrate";
    public static final String BYTES_READ_RATE_MAX = "bytesreadratemax";
@ -160,7 +154,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String CUSTOM_ID = "customid";
    public static final String CUSTOM_ACTION_ID = "customactionid";
    public static final String CUSTOM_JOB_ID = "customjobid";
    public static final String CURRENCY = "currency";
    public static final String CURRENT_START_IP = "currentstartip";
    public static final String CURRENT_END_IP = "currentendip";
    public static final String ENCRYPT = "encrypt";
@ -174,7 +167,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String DATACENTER_NAME = "datacentername";
    public static final String DATADISKS_DETAILS = "datadisksdetails";
    public static final String DATADISK_OFFERING_LIST = "datadiskofferinglist";
    public static final String DATE = "date";
    public static final String DEFAULT_VALUE = "defaultvalue";
    public static final String DELETE_PROTECTION = "deleteprotection";
    public static final String DESCRIPTION = "description";
@ -221,7 +213,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String DOMAIN_PATH = "domainpath";
    public static final String DOMAIN_ID = "domainid";
    public static final String DOMAIN__ID = "domainId";
    public static final String DUMMY = "dummy";
    public static final String DURATION = "duration";
    public static final String ELIGIBLE = "eligible";
    public static final String EMAIL = "email";
@ -265,7 +256,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String FOR_VIRTUAL_NETWORK = "forvirtualnetwork";
    public static final String FOR_SYSTEM_VMS = "forsystemvms";
    public static final String FOR_PROVIDER = "forprovider";
    public static final String FROM_CHECKPOINT_ID = "fromcheckpointid";
    public static final String FULL_PATH = "fullpath";
    public static final String GATEWAY = "gateway";
    public static final String IP6_GATEWAY = "ip6gateway";
@ -292,7 +282,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String HOST = "host";
    public static final String HOST_CONTROL_STATE = "hostcontrolstate";
    public static final String HOSTS_MAP = "hostsmap";
    public static final String HTTP_REQUEST_TYPE = "httprequesttype";
    public static final String HYPERVISOR = "hypervisor";
    public static final String INLINE = "inline";
    public static final String INSTANCE = "instance";
@ -338,7 +327,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String IS_2FA_VERIFIED = "is2faverified";
    public static final String IS_2FA_MANDATED = "is2famandated";
    public static final String IS_ACTIVE = "isactive";
    public static final String IS_ASYNC = "isasync";
    public static final String IP_AVAILABLE = "ipavailable";
    public static final String IP_LIMIT = "iplimit";
@ -367,7 +355,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String JOB_STATUS = "jobstatus";
    public static final String KEEPALIVE_ENABLED = "keepaliveenabled";
    public static final String KERNEL_VERSION = "kernelversion";
    public static final String KEYPAIR_ID = "keypairid";
    public static final String KEY = "key";
    public static final String LABEL = "label";
    public static final String LASTNAME = "lastname";
@ -388,7 +375,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String MAC_ADDRESS = "macaddress";
    public static final String MAC_ADDRESSES = "macaddresses";
    public static final String MANUAL_UPGRADE = "manualupgrade";
    public static final String MATCH_TYPE = "matchtype";
    public static final String MAX = "max";
    public static final String MAX_SNAPS = "maxsnaps";
    public static final String MAX_BACKUPS = "maxbackups";
@ -515,7 +501,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String RECONNECT = "reconnect";
    public static final String RECOVER = "recover";
    public static final String REPAIR = "repair";
    public static final String REPETITION_ALLOWED = "repetitionallowed";
    public static final String REQUIRES_HVM = "requireshvm";
    public static final String RESERVED_RESOURCE_DETAILS = "reservedresourcedetails";
    public static final String RESOURCES = "resources";
@ -536,6 +521,7 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String SCOPE = "scope";
    public static final String SEARCH_BASE = "searchbase";
    public static final String SECONDARY_IP = "secondaryip";
    public static final String SECRET_KEY = "secretkey";
    public static final String SECURITY_GROUP_IDS = "securitygroupids";
    public static final String SECURITY_GROUP_NAMES = "securitygroupnames";
    public static final String SECURITY_GROUP_NAME = "securitygroupname";
@ -549,11 +535,9 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String SESSIONKEY = "sessionkey";
    public static final String SHOW_CAPACITIES = "showcapacities";
    public static final String SHOW_REMOVED = "showremoved";
    public static final String SHOW_RESOURCES = "showresources";
    public static final String SHOW_RESOURCE_ICON = "showicon";
    public static final String SHOW_INACTIVE = "showinactive";
    public static final String SHOW_UNIQUE = "showunique";
    public static final String SHOW_PERMISSIONS = "showpermissions";
    public static final String SIGNATURE = "signature";
    public static final String SIGNATURE_VERSION = "signatureversion";
    public static final String SINCE = "since";
@ -569,7 +553,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String USE_STORAGE_REPLICATION = "usestoragereplication";
    public static final String SOURCE_CIDR_LIST = "sourcecidrlist";
    public static final String SOURCE_OFFERING_ID = "sourceofferingid";
    public static final String SOURCE_ZONE_ID = "sourcezoneid";
    public static final String SSL_VERIFICATION = "sslverification";
    public static final String START_ASN = "startasn";
@ -615,12 +598,9 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String TENANT_NAME = "tenantname";
    public static final String TOTAL = "total";
    public static final String TOTAL_SUBNETS = "totalsubnets";
    public static final String TO_CHECKPOINT_ID = "tocheckpointid";
    public static final String TOTAL_QUOTA = "totalquota";
    public static final String TYPE = "type";
    public static final String TRUST_STORE = "truststore";
    public static final String TRUST_STORE_PASSWORD = "truststorepass";
    public static final String UNIT = "unit";
    public static final String URL = "url";
    public static final String USAGE_INTERFACE = "usageinterface";
    public static final String USED = "used";
@ -784,7 +764,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String ROLE_TYPE = "roletype";
    public static final String ROLE_NAME = "rolename";
    public static final String PERMISSION = "permission";
    public static final String PERMISSIONS = "permissions";
    public static final String RULE = "rule";
    public static final String RULES = "rules";
    public static final String RULE_ID = "ruleid";
@ -1002,7 +981,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String REGION_ID = "regionid";
    public static final String VPC_OFF_ID = "vpcofferingid";
    public static final String VPC_OFF_NAME = "vpcofferingname";
    public static final String VPC_OFFERING_CONSERVE_MODE = "vpcofferingconservemode";
    public static final String NETWORK = "network";
    public static final String VPC_ID = "vpcid";
    public static final String VPC_NAME = "vpcname";
@ -1049,7 +1027,7 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String NSX_PROVIDER_PORT = "nsxproviderport";
    public static final String NSX_CONTROLLER_ID = "nsxcontrollerid";
    public static final String S3_ACCESS_KEY = "accesskey";
-    public static final String SECRET_KEY = "secretkey";
+    public static final String S3_SECRET_KEY = "secretkey";
    public static final String S3_END_POINT = "endpoint";
    public static final String S3_BUCKET_NAME = "bucket";
    public static final String S3_SIGNER = "s3signer";
@ -1189,7 +1167,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String OVM3_VIP = "ovm3vip";
    public static final String CLEAN_UP_DETAILS = "cleanupdetails";
    public static final String CLEAN_UP_EXTERNAL_DETAILS = "cleanupexternaldetails";
    public static final String CLEAN_UP_EXTRA_CONFIG = "cleanupextraconfig";
    public static final String CLEAN_UP_PARAMETERS = "cleanupparameters";
    public static final String VIRTUAL_SIZE = "virtualsize";
    public static final String NETSCALER_CONTROLCENTER_ID = "netscalercontrolcenterid";
@ -1261,13 +1238,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String MAX_SIZE = "maxsize";
    public static final String NODE_TYPE_OFFERING_MAP = "nodeofferings";
    public static final String NODE_TYPE_TEMPLATE_MAP = "nodetemplates";
    public static final String NODE_TYPE_AFFINITY_GROUP_MAP = "nodeaffinitygroups";
    public static final String CONTROL_AFFINITY_GROUP_IDS = "controlaffinitygroupids";
    public static final String CONTROL_AFFINITY_GROUP_NAMES = "controlaffinitygroupnames";
    public static final String WORKER_AFFINITY_GROUP_IDS = "workeraffinitygroupids";
    public static final String WORKER_AFFINITY_GROUP_NAMES = "workeraffinitygroupnames";
    public static final String ETCD_AFFINITY_GROUP_IDS = "etcdaffinitygroupids";
    public static final String ETCD_AFFINITY_GROUP_NAMES = "etcdaffinitygroupnames";
    public static final String BOOT_TYPE = "boottype";
    public static final String BOOT_MODE = "bootmode";
@ -1289,7 +1259,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String PROVIDER_FOR_2FA = "providerfor2fa";
    public static final String ISSUER_FOR_2FA = "issuerfor2fa";
    public static final String MANDATE_2FA = "mandate2fa";
    public static final String PASSWORD_CHANGE_REQUIRED = "passwordchangerequired";
    public static final String SECRET_CODE = "secretcode";
    public static final String LOGIN = "login";
    public static final String LOGOUT = "logout";
@ -1312,8 +1281,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String OBJECT_LOCKING = "objectlocking";
    public static final String ENCRYPTION = "encryption";
    public static final String QUOTA = "quota";
    public static final String QUOTA_CONSUMED = "quotaconsumed";
    public static final String QUOTA_USAGE = "quotausage";
    public static final String ACCESS_KEY = "accesskey";
    public static final String SOURCE_NAT_IP = "sourcenatipaddress";
@ -1364,13 +1331,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String OBJECT_STORAGE_LIMIT = "objectstoragelimit";
    public static final String OBJECT_STORAGE_TOTAL = "objectstoragetotal";
    public static final String KEEP_MAC_ADDRESS_ON_PUBLIC_NIC = "keepmacaddressonpublicnic";
    public static final String PARAMETER_DESCRIPTION_KEEP_MAC_ADDRESS_ON_PUBLIC_NIC =
            "Indicates whether to use the same MAC address for the public NIC of VRs on the same network. If \"true\", when creating redundant routers or recreating" +
                    " a VR, CloudStack will use the same MAC address for the public NIC of all VRs. Otherwise, if \"false\", new public NICs will always have " +
                    " a new MAC address.";
    public static final String PARAMETER_DESCRIPTION_ACTIVATION_RULE = "Quota tariff's activation rule. It can receive a JS script that results in either " +
            "a boolean or a numeric value: if it results in a boolean value, the tariff value will be applied according to the result; if it results in a numeric value, the " +
            "numeric value will be applied; if the result is neither a boolean nor a numeric value, the tariff will not be applied. If the rule is not informed, the tariff " +
@ -1406,10 +1366,6 @@ public class ApiConstants {
    public static final String RECURSIVE_DOMAINS = "recursivedomains";
    public static final String VPN_CUSTOMER_GATEWAY_PARAMETERS = "vpncustomergatewayparameters";
    public static final String OBSOLETE_PARAMETERS = "obsoleteparameters";
    public static final String EXCLUDED_PARAMETERS = "excludedparameters";
    /**
     * This enum specifies IO Drivers, each option controls specific policies on I/O.
     * Qemu guests support "threads" and "native" options Since 0.8.8 ; "io_uring" is supported Since 6.3.0 (QEMU 5.0).
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ApiServerService.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ApiServerService.java
@ -21,11 +21,8 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.context.CallContext;
 import com.cloud.domain.Domain;
 import com.cloud.exception.CloudAuthenticationException;
 import com.cloud.user.Account;
 import com.cloud.user.UserAccount;
 public interface ApiServerService {
@ -55,20 +52,4 @@ public interface ApiServerService {
    String getDomainId(Map<String, Object[]> params);
    boolean isPostRequestsAndTimestampsEnforced();
    AsyncCmdResult processAsyncCmd(BaseAsyncCmd cmdObj, Map<String, String> params, CallContext ctx, Long callerUserId, Account caller) throws Exception;
    class AsyncCmdResult {
        public final Long objectId;
        public final String objectUuid;
        public final BaseAsyncCmd asyncCmd;
        public final long jobId;
        public AsyncCmdResult(Long objectId, String objectUuid, BaseAsyncCmd asyncCmd, long jobId) {
            this.objectId = objectId;
            this.objectUuid = objectUuid;
            this.asyncCmd = asyncCmd;
            this.jobId = jobId;
        }
    }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseAsyncCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseAsyncCmd.java
@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ public abstract class BaseAsyncCmd extends BaseCmd {
    public static final String migrationSyncObject = "migration";
    public static final String snapshotHostSyncObject = "snapshothost";
    public static final String gslbSyncObject = "globalserverloadbalancer";
    public static final String user = "user";
    private Object job;
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseAsyncCreateCustomIdCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseAsyncCreateCustomIdCmd.java
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ public abstract class BaseAsyncCreateCustomIdCmd extends BaseAsyncCreateCmd {
    @Parameter(name = ApiConstants.CUSTOM_ID,
               type = CommandType.STRING,
               description = "An optional field, in case you want to set a custom id to the resource. Allowed to Root Admins only")
-    protected String customId;
+    private String customId;
    public String getCustomId() {
        return customId;
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseBackupListCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseBackupListCmd.java
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ListResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.backup.BackupOffering;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.context.CallContext;
-public abstract class BaseBackupListCmd extends BaseListAccountResourcesCmd {
+public abstract class BaseBackupListCmd extends BaseListCmd {
    protected void setupResponseBackupOfferingsList(final List<BackupOffering> offerings, final Integer count) {
        final ListResponse<BackupOfferingResponse> response = new ListResponse<>();
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseCmd.java
@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ import com.cloud.bgp.BGPService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.ProjectRoleService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.RoleService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.RoleType;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPairService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.affinity.AffinityGroupService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.alert.AlertService;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.annotation.AnnotationService;
@ -221,8 +220,6 @@ public abstract class BaseCmd {
    @Inject
    public Ipv6Service ipv6Service;
    @Inject
    public ApiKeyPairService apiKeyPairService;
    @Inject
    public VnfTemplateManager vnfTemplateManager;
    @Inject
    public BucketApiService _bucketService;
@ -385,7 +382,7 @@ public abstract class BaseCmd {
            if (roleIsAllowed) {
                validFields.add(field);
            } else {
-                logger.debug("Ignoring parameter {} as the caller is not authorized to pass it in", parameterAnnotation.name());
+                logger.debug("Ignoring parameter " + parameterAnnotation.name() + " as the caller is not authorized to pass it in");
            }
        }
@ -501,8 +498,4 @@ public abstract class BaseCmd {
        }
        return details;
    }
    public String getResourceUuid(String parameterName) {
        return CallContext.current().getApiResourceUuid(parameterName);
    }
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseUpdateTemplateOrIsoCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/BaseUpdateTemplateOrIsoCmd.java
@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public abstract class BaseUpdateTemplateOrIsoCmd extends BaseCmd {
    private Boolean cleanupDetails;
    @Parameter(name = ApiConstants.ARCH, type = CommandType.STRING,
-            description = "the CPU arch of the template/ISO. Valid options are: x86_64, aarch64, s390x",
+            description = "the CPU arch of the template/ISO. Valid options are: x86_64, aarch64",
            since = "4.20")
    private String arch;
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ResponseGenerator.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/ResponseGenerator.java
@ -24,8 +24,6 @@ import java.util.Set;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ConsoleSessionResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.consoleproxy.ConsoleSession;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPair;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.acl.apikeypair.ApiKeyPairPermission;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.affinity.AffinityGroup;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.affinity.AffinityGroupResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.ApiConstants.HostDetails;
@ -43,7 +41,6 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.AutoScaleVmProfileResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.BackupOfferingResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.BackupRepositoryResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.BackupScheduleResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.BaseRolePermissionResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.BucketResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.CapacityResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ClusterResponse;
@ -80,7 +77,6 @@ import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.InternalLoadBalancerElementResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.IpForwardingRuleResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.IpQuarantineResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.IsolationMethodResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ApiKeyPairResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.LBHealthCheckResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.LBStickinessResponse;
 import org.apache.cloudstack.api.response.ListResponse;
@ -343,8 +339,6 @@ public interface ResponseGenerator {
    UserVm findUserVmById(Long vmId);
    UserVm findUserVmByNicId(Long nicId);
    Volume findVolumeById(Long volumeId);
    Account findAccountByNameDomain(String accountName, Long domainId);
@ -589,8 +583,4 @@ public interface ResponseGenerator {
    GuiThemeResponse createGuiThemeResponse(GuiThemeJoin guiThemeJoin);
    ConsoleSessionResponse createConsoleSessionResponse(ConsoleSession consoleSession, ResponseView responseView);
    ApiKeyPairResponse createKeyPairResponse(ApiKeyPair keyPair);
    ListResponse<BaseRolePermissionResponse> createKeypairPermissionsResponse(List<ApiKeyPairPermission> permissions);
 }
--- a/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/command/admin/account/CreateAccountCmd.java
+++ b/api/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/api/command/admin/account/CreateAccountCmd.java
@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ public class CreateAccountCmd extends BaseCmd {
    @Override
    public void execute() {
        validateParams();
-        CallContext.current().setEventDetails("Account Name: " + getUsername() + ", Domain ID:" + getResourceUuid(ApiConstants.DOMAIN_ID));
+        CallContext.current().setEventDetails("Account Name: " + getUsername() + ", Domain Id:" + getDomainId());
        UserAccount userAccount =
            _accountService.createUserAccount(this);
        if (userAccount != null) {
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
		`@ -1 +0,0 @@`
			`.github/workflows/*.lock.yml linguist-generated=true merge=ours`
`@ -66,4 +66,5 @@ public interface AffinityGroupService {`

	`boolean isAffinityGroupAvailableInDomain(long affinityGroupId, long domainId);`	`boolean isAffinityGroupAvailableInDomain(long affinityGroupId, long domainId);`


	`}`	`}`