cloudstack/server/src/com/cloud/api/ApiServlet.java

351 lines
17 KiB
Java
Executable File

/**
* Copyright (C) 2010 Cloud.com, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3 or later.
*
* It is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
package com.cloud.api;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import com.cloud.exception.CloudAuthenticationException;
import com.cloud.maid.StackMaid;
import com.cloud.user.Account;
import com.cloud.user.UserContext;
import com.cloud.utils.exception.CloudRuntimeException;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class ApiServlet extends HttpServlet {
public static final Logger s_logger = Logger.getLogger(ApiServlet.class.getName());
private static final Logger s_accessLogger = Logger.getLogger("apiserver." + ApiServer.class.getName());
private ApiServer _apiServer = null;
public ApiServlet() {
super();
_apiServer = ApiServer.getInstance();
if (_apiServer == null) {
throw new CloudRuntimeException("ApiServer not initialized");
}
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
processRequest(req, resp);
} finally {
StackMaid.current().exitCleanup();
}
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
try {
processRequest(req, resp);
} finally {
StackMaid.current().exitCleanup();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void processRequest(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
StringBuffer auditTrailSb = new StringBuffer();
auditTrailSb.append(" " +req.getRemoteAddr());
auditTrailSb.append(" -- " + req.getMethod() + " " );
try {
Map<String, Object[]> params = new HashMap<String, Object[]>();
params.putAll(req.getParameterMap());
HttpSession session = req.getSession(false);
// get the response format since we'll need it in a couple of places
String responseType = BaseCmd.RESPONSE_TYPE_XML;
Object[] responseTypeParam = params.get("response");
if (responseTypeParam != null) {
responseType = (String)responseTypeParam[0];
}
Object[] commandObj = params.get("command");
if (commandObj != null) {
String command = (String)commandObj[0];
if ("logout".equalsIgnoreCase(command)) {
// if this is just a logout, invalidate the session and return
if (session != null) {
Long userId = (Long)session.getAttribute("userid");
Account account = (Account)session.getAttribute("accountobj");
auditTrailSb.insert(0, "(userId="+userId+
" accountId="+ account==null ? null:account.getId()+
" sessionId="+session.getId() +")" );
if (userId != null) {
_apiServer.logoutUser(userId);
}
session.invalidate();
}
auditTrailSb.append("command=logout");
auditTrailSb.append(" " +HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
writeResponse(resp, getLogoutSuccessResponse(responseType), false, responseType);
return;
} else if ("login".equalsIgnoreCase(command)) {
auditTrailSb.append("command=login");
// if this is a login, authenticate the user and return
if (session != null) session.invalidate();
session = req.getSession(true);
String[] username = (String[])params.get("username");
String[] password = (String[])params.get("password");
String[] domainIdArr = (String[])params.get("domainid");
if (domainIdArr == null) {
domainIdArr = (String[])params.get("domainId");
}
String[] domainName = (String[])params.get("domain");
Long domainId = null;
if ((domainIdArr != null) && (domainIdArr.length > 0)) {
try{
domainId = new Long(Long.parseLong(domainIdArr[0]));
auditTrailSb.append(" domainid=" +domainId);// building the params for POST call
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
s_logger.warn("Invalid domain id entered by user");
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED + " " + "Invalid domain id entered, please enter a valid one");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED,"Invalid domain id entered, please enter a valid one");
}
}
String domain = null;
if (domainName != null) {
domain = domainName[0];
auditTrailSb.append(" domain=" +domain);
if (domain != null) {
// ensure domain starts with '/' and ends with '/'
if (!domain.endsWith("/")) {
domain += '/';
}
if (!domain.startsWith("/")) {
domain = "/" + domain;
}
}
}
if (username != null) {
String pwd = ((password == null) ? null : password[0]);
try {
_apiServer.loginUser(session, username[0], pwd, domainId, domain, params);
auditTrailSb.insert(0,"(userId="+session.getAttribute("userid")+
" accountId="+ ((Account)session.getAttribute("accountobj")).getId()+
" sessionId="+session.getId()+ ")" );
String loginResponse = getLoginSuccessResponse(session, responseType);
writeResponse(resp, loginResponse, false, responseType);
return;
} catch (CloudAuthenticationException ex) {
// TODO: fall through to API key, or just fail here w/ auth error? (HTTP 401)
session.invalidate();
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED + " " + "failed to authenticated user, check username/password are correct");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "failed to authenticated user, check username/password are correct");
return;
}
}
}
}
auditTrailSb.append(req.getQueryString());
boolean isNew = ((session == null) ? true : session.isNew());
// Initialize an empty context and we will update it after we have verified the request below,
// we no longer rely on web-session here, verifyRequest will populate user/account information
// if a API key exists
UserContext.registerContext(null, null, null, null, null, null, false);
Long userId = null;
if (!isNew) {
userId = (Long)session.getAttribute("userid");
String account = (String)session.getAttribute("account");
Long domainId = (Long)session.getAttribute("domainid");
Object accountObj = session.getAttribute("accountobj");
String sessionKey = (String)session.getAttribute("sessionkey");
String[] sessionKeyParam = (String[])params.get("sessionkey");
if ((sessionKeyParam == null) || (sessionKey == null) || !sessionKey.equals(sessionKeyParam[0])) {
session.invalidate();
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED + " " + "unable to verify user credentials");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "unable to verify user credentials");
return;
}
// Do a sanity check here to make sure the user hasn't already been deleted
if ((userId != null) && (account != null) && (accountObj != null) && _apiServer.verifyUser(userId)) {
String[] command = (String[])params.get("command");
if (command == null) {
s_logger.info("missing command, ignoring request...");
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST + " " + "no command specified");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, "no command specified");
return;
}
UserContext.updateContext(userId, accountObj, account, ((Account)accountObj).getId(), domainId, session.getId());
} else {
// Invalidate the session to ensure we won't allow a request across management server restarts if the userId was serialized to the
// stored session
session.invalidate();
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED + " " + "unable to verify user credentials");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "unable to verify user credentials");
return;
}
}
if (_apiServer.verifyRequest(params, userId.toString())) {
/*
if (accountObj != null) {
Account userAccount = (Account)accountObj;
if (userAccount.getType() == Account.ACCOUNT_TYPE_NORMAL) {
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.USER_ID.getName(), new String[] { userId });
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.ACCOUNT.getName(), new String[] { account });
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.DOMAIN_ID.getName(), new String[] { domainId });
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.ACCOUNT_OBJ.getName(), new Object[] { accountObj });
} else {
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.USER_ID.getName(), new String[] { userId });
params.put(BaseCmd.Properties.ACCOUNT_OBJ.getName(), new Object[] { accountObj });
}
}
// update user context info here so that we can take information if the request is authenticated
// via api key mechanism
updateUserContext(params, session != null ? session.getId() : null);
*/
auditTrailSb.insert(0, "(userId="+UserContext.current().getUserId()+ " accountId="+UserContext.current().getAccountId()+ " sessionId="+(session != null ? session.getId() : null)+ ")" );
try {
String response = _apiServer.handleRequest(params, false, responseType, auditTrailSb);
writeResponse(resp, response != null ? response : "", false, responseType);
} catch (ServerApiException se) {
auditTrailSb.append(" " +se.getErrorCode() + " " + se.getDescription());
resp.sendError(se.getErrorCode(), se.getDescription());
}
} else {
if (session != null) {
session.invalidate();
}
auditTrailSb.append(" " + HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED + " " + "unable to verify user credentials and/or request signature");
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED, "unable to verify user credentials and/or request signature");
}
} catch (IOException ioex) {
if (s_logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
s_logger.trace("exception processing request: " + ioex);
}
auditTrailSb.append(" exception processing request" );
} catch (Exception ex) {
s_logger.error("unknown exception writing api response", ex);
auditTrailSb.append(" unknown exception writing api response");
} finally {
s_accessLogger.info(auditTrailSb.toString());
// cleanup user context to prevent from being peeked in other request context
UserContext.unregisterContext();
}
}
/*
private void updateUserContext(Map<String, Object[]> requestParameters, String sessionId) {
String userIdStr = (String)(requestParameters.get(BaseCmd.Properties.USER_ID.getName())[0]);
Account accountObj = (Account)(requestParameters.get(BaseCmd.Properties.ACCOUNT_OBJ.getName())[0]);
Long userId = null;
Long accountId = null;
if(userIdStr != null)
userId = Long.parseLong(userIdStr);
if(accountObj != null)
accountId = accountObj.getId();
UserContext.updateContext(userId, accountId, sessionId);
}
*/
// FIXME: rather than isError, we might was to pass in the status code to give more flexibility
private void writeResponse(HttpServletResponse resp, String response, boolean isError, String responseType) {
try {
// is text/plain sufficient for XML and JSON?
if (BaseCmd.RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)) {
resp.setContentType("text/javascript");
} else {
resp.setContentType("text/xml");
}
resp.setStatus(isError? HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR : HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
byte[] respBytes = response.getBytes();
resp.setContentLength(respBytes.length);
OutputStream os = resp.getOutputStream();
os.write(respBytes);
os.flush();
os.close();
resp.flushBuffer();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
if (s_logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
s_logger.trace("exception writing response: " + ioex);
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
s_logger.error("unknown exception writing api response", ex);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
private String getLoginSuccessResponse(HttpSession session, String responseType) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int inactiveInterval = session.getMaxInactiveInterval();
if (BaseCmd.RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)) {
sb.append("{ \"loginresponse\" : { ");
Enumeration attrNames = session.getAttributeNames();
if (attrNames != null) {
sb.append("\"timeout\" : \"" + inactiveInterval + "\"");
while (attrNames.hasMoreElements()) {
String attrName = (String)attrNames.nextElement();
Object attrObj = session.getAttribute(attrName);
if ((attrObj instanceof String) || (attrObj instanceof Long)) {
sb.append(", \"" + attrName + "\" : \"" + attrObj.toString() + "\"");
}
}
}
sb.append(" } }");
} else {
sb.append("<loginresponse>");
sb.append("<timeout>" + inactiveInterval + "</timeout>");
Enumeration attrNames = session.getAttributeNames();
if (attrNames != null) {
while (attrNames.hasMoreElements()) {
String attrName = (String)attrNames.nextElement();
String attr = (String)session.getAttribute(attrName);
sb.append("<" + attrName + ">" + attr + "</" + attrName + ">");
}
}
sb.append("</loginresponse>");
}
return sb.toString();
}
private String getLogoutSuccessResponse(String responseType) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (BaseCmd.RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)) {
sb.append("{ \"logoutresponse\" : { \"description\" : \"success\" } }");
} else {
sb.append("<logoutresponse><description>success</description></logoutresponse>");
}
return sb.toString();
}
}