mirror of https://github.com/apache/cloudstack.git
358 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
358 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
#Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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#or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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#distributed with this work for additional information
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#regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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#to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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#"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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#with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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#software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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#"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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#KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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#specific language governing permissions and limitations
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#under the License.
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#
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# Translators:
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# Isaac Chiang <isaacchiang@gmail.com>, 2013.
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Apache CloudStack Docs\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-04-12T11:19:39\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-04-12 11:39+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: sebgoa <runseb@gmail.com>\n"
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"Language-Team: None\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"Language: zh_TW\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
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#. Tag: title
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Configure the network bridges"
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msgstr "設定網路橋接器"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"This is a very important section, please make sure you read this thoroughly."
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msgstr "此章節非常重要，請完整閱讀"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"This section details how to configure bridges using the native "
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"implementation in Linux. Please refer to the next section if you intend to "
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"use OpenVswitch"
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msgstr "此章節詳細描述如何使用Linux本基設定橋接器，如果您想使用 OpenVswitch來設定，請看下一章節"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"In order to forward traffic to your instances you will need at least two "
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"bridges: <emphasis>public</emphasis> and <emphasis>private</emphasis>."
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msgstr "為了轉送流量到您的instances，您需要只少兩個橋接器：<emphasis>public</emphasis> 及 <emphasis>private</emphasis>"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"By default these bridges are called <emphasis>cloudbr0</emphasis> and "
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"<emphasis>cloudbr1</emphasis>, but you do have to make sure they are "
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"available on each hypervisor."
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msgstr "預設橋接器稱為 <emphasis>cloudbr0</emphasis>及<emphasis>cloudbr1</emphasis>，您需要確定每個超級監督者都能使用"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"The most important factor is that you keep the configuration consistent on "
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"all your hypervisors."
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msgstr "最重要的因素為，您需要在所有超級監督者都是相同的設定"
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#. Tag: title
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Network example"
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msgstr "網路範例"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"There are many ways to configure your network. In the Basic networking mode "
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"you should have two (V)LAN's, one for your private network and one for the "
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"public network."
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msgstr "有很多種方法可以設定網路，在 Basic networking mode，您需要兩個(V)LAN，一個給私人網路，另一個給公開網路"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"We assume that the hypervisor has one NIC (eth0) with three tagged VLAN's:"
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msgstr "假設超級監督者有一個網路卡 (eth0) ，附有三條VLAN："
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "VLAN 100 for management of the hypervisor"
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msgstr "VLAN 100給超級監督者管理用"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "VLAN 200 for public network of the instances (cloudbr0)"
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msgstr "VLAN 200給instances的公開網路 (cloudbr0)"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "VLAN 300 for private network of the instances (cloudbr1)"
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msgstr "VLAN 300給instances的私人網路(cloudbr1)"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"On VLAN 100 we give the Hypervisor the IP-Address 192.168.42.11/24 with the "
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"gateway 192.168.42.1"
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msgstr "在VLAN 100，我們給予超級監督者IP位址192.168.42.11/24，閘道為192.168.42.1 "
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"The Hypervisor and Management server don't have to be in the same subnet!"
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msgstr "超級監督者及管理伺服器不需要再同一個子網路！"
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#. Tag: title
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Configuring the network bridges"
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msgstr "設定網路橋接器"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"It depends on the distribution you are using how to configure these, below "
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"you'll find examples for RHEL/CentOS and Ubuntu."
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msgstr "取決於您的產品，設定會不同，以下為RHEL/CentOS 及Ubuntu的範例"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"The goal is to have two bridges called 'cloudbr0' and 'cloudbr1' after this "
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"section. This should be used as a guideline only. The exact configuration "
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"will depend on your network layout."
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msgstr "目標為建立兩個橋接器，稱為 'cloudbr0' 及 'cloudbr1'，但這些應只用為指引，確切的設定取決於您的網路設計"
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#. Tag: title
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Configure in RHEL or CentOS"
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msgstr "設定於RHEL/CentOS"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"The required packages were installed when libvirt was installed, we can "
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"proceed to configuring the network."
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msgstr "在 libvirt 安裝時，需要的封包都已安裝，我們可以進行到設定網路"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "First we configure eth0"
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msgstr "先設定eth0"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Make sure it looks similar to:"
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msgstr ""
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=eth0\n"
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"HWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"HOTPLUG=no\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"TYPE=Ethernet"
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msgstr "DEVICE=eth0\nHWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\nONBOOT=yes\nHOTPLUG=no\nBOOTPROTO=none\nTYPE=Ethernet"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "We now have to configure the three VLAN interfaces:"
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msgstr "現在，設定三條VLAN介面："
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.100"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.100"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=eth0.100\n"
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"HWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"HOTPLUG=no\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"TYPE=Ethernet\n"
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"VLAN=yes\n"
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"IPADDR=192.168.42.11\n"
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"GATEWAY=192.168.42.1\n"
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"NETMASK=255.255.255.0"
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msgstr "DEVICE=eth0.100\nHWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\nONBOOT=yes\nHOTPLUG=no\nBOOTPROTO=none\nTYPE=Ethernet\nVLAN=yes\nIPADDR=192.168.42.11\nGATEWAY=192.168.42.1\nNETMASK=255.255.255.0"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.200"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.200"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=eth0.200\n"
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"HWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"HOTPLUG=no\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"TYPE=Ethernet\n"
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"VLAN=yes\n"
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"BRIDGE=cloudbr0"
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msgstr "DEVICE=eth0.200\nHWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\nONBOOT=yes\nHOTPLUG=no\nBOOTPROTO=none\nTYPE=Ethernet\nVLAN=yes\nBRIDGE=cloudbr0"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.300"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0.300"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=eth0.300\n"
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"HWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"HOTPLUG=no\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"TYPE=Ethernet\n"
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"VLAN=yes\n"
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"BRIDGE=cloudbr1"
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msgstr "DEVICE=eth0.300\nHWADDR=00:04:xx:xx:xx:xx\nONBOOT=yes\nHOTPLUG=no\nBOOTPROTO=none\nTYPE=Ethernet\nVLAN=yes\nBRIDGE=cloudbr1"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"Now we have the VLAN interfaces configured we can add the bridges on top of "
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"them."
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msgstr "現在將橋接器加到VLAN上"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-cloudbr0"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-cloudbr0"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Now we just configure it is a plain bridge without an IP-Address"
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msgstr ""
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=cloudbr0\n"
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"TYPE=Bridge\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"IPV6INIT=no\n"
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"IPV6_AUTOCONF=no\n"
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"DELAY=5\n"
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"STP=yes"
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msgstr "DEVICE=cloudbr0\nTYPE=Bridge\nONBOOT=yes\nBOOTPROTO=none\nIPV6INIT=no\nIPV6_AUTOCONF=no\nDELAY=5\nSTP=yes"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "We do the same for cloudbr1"
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msgstr "在cloudbr1做相同的設定"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-cloudbr1"
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msgstr "vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-cloudbr1"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"DEVICE=cloudbr1\n"
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"TYPE=Bridge\n"
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"ONBOOT=yes\n"
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"BOOTPROTO=none\n"
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"IPV6INIT=no\n"
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"IPV6_AUTOCONF=no\n"
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"DELAY=5\n"
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"STP=yes"
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msgstr "DEVICE=cloudbr1\nTYPE=Bridge\nONBOOT=yes\nBOOTPROTO=none\nIPV6INIT=no\nIPV6_AUTOCONF=no\nDELAY=5\nSTP=yes"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"With this configuration you should be able to restart the network, although "
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"a reboot is recommended to see if everything works properly."
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msgstr "建議您在看到所有東西都正常運作後再開機"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"Make sure you have an alternative way like IPMI or ILO to reach the machine "
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"in case you made a configuration error and the network stops functioning!"
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msgstr "請確定替代方案，像是IPMI 或 ILO，可以達到您的機器，以免您設定錯誤而導致網路停止運作"
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#. Tag: title
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Configure in Ubuntu"
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msgstr "設定於Ubuntu"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"All the required packages were installed when you installed libvirt, so we "
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"only have to configure the network."
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msgstr "在 libvirt 安裝時，需要的封包都已安裝，我們可以直接進行設定網路"
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "vi /etc/network/interfaces"
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msgstr "vi /etc/network/interfaces"
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#. Tag: para
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#, no-c-format
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msgid "Modify the interfaces file to look like this:"
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msgstr "修改介面檔案為："
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#. Tag: programlisting
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#, no-c-format
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msgid ""
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"auto lo\n"
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"iface lo inet loopback\n"
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"\n"
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"# The primary network interface\n"
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"auto eth0.100\n"
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"iface eth0.100 inet static\n"
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" address 192.168.42.11\n"
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" netmask 255.255.255.240\n"
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" gateway 192.168.42.1\n"
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" dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4\n"
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" dns-domain lab.example.org\n"
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"\n"
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"# Public network\n"
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"auto cloudbr0\n"
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"iface cloudbr0 inet manual\n"
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" bridge_ports eth0.200\n"
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" bridge_fd 5\n"
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" bridge_stp off\n"
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" bridge_maxwait 1\n"
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"\n"
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"# Private network\n"
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"auto cloudbr1\n"
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"iface cloudbr1 inet manual\n"
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" bridge_ports eth0.300\n"
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" bridge_fd 5\n"
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" bridge_stp off\n"
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" bridge_maxwait 1"
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msgstr "auto lo\niface lo inet loopback\n\n# The primary network interface\nauto eth0.100\niface eth0.100 inet static\n address 192.168.42.11\n netmask 255.255.255.240\n gateway 192.168.42.1\n dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4\n dns-domain lab.example.org\n\n# Public network\nauto cloudbr0\niface cloudbr0 inet manual\n bridge_ports eth0.200\n bridge_fd 5\n bridge_stp off\n bridge_maxwait 1\n\n# Private network\nauto cloudbr1\niface cloudbr1 inet manual\n bridge_ports eth0.300\n bridge_fd 5\n bridge_stp off\n bridge_maxwait 1"
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